What is the sociological imagination? Discuss how sociological imagination can help understand social behavior.
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 1 Discussion
What is the sociological imagination? Discuss how sociological imagination can help understand social behavior.
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 2 Discussion
What are the advantages and limitations of the major research designs? Provide an example of a social group situation that you believe would be best studied by each type of design. Explain your selection.
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 3 Discussion
Have you ever experienced culture shock when visiting (or moving to) a different culture? If so, describe the differences in nonverbal communication, norms, and values of which you were aware. How did your experience help you to understand your own culture better?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 4 Discussion
What are some of the major agents of socialization? Which do you think most influenced you?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 5 Discussion
How would you define a group? Explain the difference between primary group and secondary group. Explain the difference between in-group and out-group.
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 6 Discussion
Why do we define some acts as deviant? What makes an act deviant? Who determines whether an act is deviant? How do conflict and functional theories explain how an act becomes defined as deviance?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 7 Discussion
Using the sociological perspective of your choice, how might you explain the widening income inequality gap in the United States and around the world?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 8 Discussion
Imagine what life would be like if you had been born as another race, ethnicity, or gender, but with the same skills and knowledge that you now have. Would you have the same friends? What would your job prospects be like? What other differences would you expect simply because of a change in race/ethnicity? Why would you expect anything to change?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 9 Discussion
The United States has never had a female president. Nations throughout the world have had powerful queens and elected leaders. How might you explain the fact that the United States has never elected a woman to be president?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 10 Discussion
We think of the “traditional family” as husband, wife, and two kids, with the wife staying home to raise the kids. Yet, this family pattern has not been the norm for most societies or for most of U.S. history. Why do we call this the traditional family? What benefits and costs are associated with this type of family?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 11 Discussion
What is the hidden curriculum in education? What is credentialism? How does credentialism impact us?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 12 Discussion
Contrast the views of religion taken by Emile Durkheim and Karl Marx. Clarify the distinction Emile Durkheim made between the sacred and the profane.
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 13 Discussion
Think about laissez-faire capitalism and communism as opposite end points on a continuum. Why are these opposites? What economic systems are somewhere in between these two extremes? What kind of economy does the United States have? How does this affect our way of life?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 14 Discussion
Why is the environment considered a part of sociology? What effects does the environment have on societies?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Week 15 Discussion
New social movements are defined as movements that address values, social identities, and improvements in the quality of life. If you had the ability to mobilize resources to create a new social movement to promote or oppose social change, what social change would your movement address? Why and how?
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Assignment 1
Refer to Chapter. 1 to review the three major sociological perspectives.
Use all three perspectives (functionalism, conflict and interactionism) to analyze any current issue:
Write a 700- to 1,000-word essay in which you complete the following:
Pick a social issue.
(Global warming, terrorism, gender roles, personal branding, science and technology, utopian society, economy, leadership, discrimination, relationships, health, gun control, immigration, disabilities, minimum wage, abortion, cohabitation, etc.).
Give a brief introduction that identifies the issue you have chosen and why.
Describe in three separate paragraphs how each perspective would view or explain the issue.
Include elements of culture and how humans learn, develop, and become integrated into society.
Provide a conclusion that discusses which perspective you think is most applicable to the issue or how the three perspectives complement one another in understanding the issue.
Format your assignment according to APA guidelines.
Submit your assignment to the Assignment tab.
Late assignment will not be accepted.
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Assignment 2
Answer the following questions in 100 to 150 words each:
1. What is social interaction? What are the elements of social structures? How does this apply to your everyday life?
2. What are the functions of social institutions? How do you see this applied in your life?
3. What influence does mass media have? Frame your answer using sociological perspectives.
4. What is social control? How is social control enforced? What are the different sociological perspectives on deviance?
Format your assignment according to APA
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Assignment 3
Select a television program or a movie that you know contains a social inequality or social class theme (e.g. racism, sexism, social class categories).
Prepare a 10- to 12-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation.
Include photos, illustrations, graphs, diagrams, animations, videos, or audio clips. Document the source of each media item you include.
Discuss the following in your presentation:
Provide a brief introduction that includes the program’s title, describes the type of program, and explains which social theme you are addressing.
Describe and explain scenes that apply to the social theme.
Aside from verbal language, identify all observed body language, facial expressions, gestures, posture stances, modes of dress, nonverbal cues, symbols, and any other means by which inequalities are displayed.
Explain your interpretation of the meanings of the identified nonverbal communications and symbolism.
Summarize how these interpretations are important to the sociological understanding of your chosen social inequality or social class theme.
Provide a conclusion that summarizes the key points in your analysis.
Format your references according to APA guidelines. Include citations in the speaker notes or in a separate reference list.
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Midterm Exam
Question 1The term sociology was coined by:
Adam Smith
Herbert Spencer
Karl Marx
August Comte
Question 2Which theory is closest to the work of early sociologists Emile Durkheim?
None listed here
Symbolic-interactional
Structural-functional
Social-conflict
Question 3The conflict theory draws attention to:
How people interacting construct meaning
The stable aspect of society
How elements contribute to the overall operation of society
Patterns of social inequality
Question 4Which of the following people had an important influence on the development of the social-conflict paradigm?
Karl Marx
Emile Durkheim
Herbert Spencer
Talcott Parsons
Question 5What term refers to any changes in a subject’s behavior caused by the awareness of being studied?
The Hawthorne effect
Unreliable response
The Stanford effect
Invalid response
Question 6A smaller number of people used to represent an entire population is called a:
Sampling frame
Sample
Closed-format group
Target group
Question 7What is shared beliefs, values, and practices that participants must learn?
Morals
Race
Ethnicity
Culture
Question 8What is the disorientation that people feel when they encounter cultures radically different from their own?
Ethnocentrism
Culture Shock
Counter Culture
Cultural Relativism
Question 9Who is known as the founder of psychoanalytic theory?
Lawrence Kohlberg
Jean Piaget
Sigmund Freud
George Herbert Mead
Question 10Which of these are agents of socialization?
Friends
All listed here
Peer Group
Family
Question 11Which of the following is the most important primary group in any society?
Family
The Peer Group
Media
The Work Group
Question 12What is a social position conferred at birth?
Status symbols
Master Status
Ascribed Status
Achieve Status
Question 13.Joan, is an excellent artist, but finds she cannot devote enough time to her family. She is experiencing:
Role conflict
Role ambiguity
Role strain
Role exit
Question 14Select the sociological term for the recognized violation of cultural norms
Juvenile delinquency
Deviance
Crime
Legal infraction
Question 15A behavior that violates official law and is punished through formal sanctions is:
Property
Uniform Crime Report
Violence
Crime
Question 16What is the term for crime committed by persons of high social position in the course of their occupations?
Organized crime
Violation of civil law
Victimless crime
White-collar crime
Question 17Society’s categorization of its people into ranking of socioeconomic tier based on factors like wealth income, race, education, and power refers to:
Economic changes
Standard of living
Social stratification
Status consistency
Question 18The idea that social inequality is harmful and divides society is associated with the:
Social-exchange
Social-conflict
Structural-functional
Symbolic-interaction
Question 19A caste system is defined as:
Social stratification based on ascription or birth
Social stratification based on personal effort
Social stratification based on achievement
A social system in which categories of people are equal
Question 20In Karl Marx’ analysis another name for the capitalist class is the:
Bourgeoisie
Nobility
Aristocracy
Proletariat
SOCI1301 Introduction to Sociology
Final Exam
Question 1Ethnicity describes shared:
religion
any of the listed answers
language
beliefs
Question 2Which theoretical perspective stress the important of regulating sexual behavior to ensure marital cohesion and family stability?
Conflict theory
Symbolic Interactionalism
Functionalism
Queer Theory
Question 3Women being married to more than one man at the same time is called:
polygamy
polyandry
monogamy
polygyny
Question 4A child who associate his line of descent with his father’s side only is part of a ____ society.
matrilineal
patrilineal
matrilocal
bilateral
Question 5A family composed of married parent and children is called:
a consanguine family
an extended family
a nuclear family
a family of affinity
Question 6Which socialist perspective most emphasizes the ways in which religion helps to maintain social inequality within a society?
Feminist perspective
Conflict theory
Functional
Symbolic interactionalist
Question 7It refers to those aspects of life that are extraordinary or supernatural
Profane
Sacred
Secularization
Animism
Question 8Emile Durkheim pointed to three societal function of religion. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
providnig social control
fostering social conflict
providing meaning and purpose
fostering social cohesion
Question 9Karl Marx believed that religion:
treats existing society as secular and corrupt
undermines the power of the state
reinforces that unequal economic status quo
focuses life on the present rather than the future
Question 10Polytheism refers to:
belief that all things in the world are sacred
acceptance of many religions as true
belief in many gods
openness to new religious experience
Question 11Education is the social institution by which society provides people with important knowledge, including:
job skills
basic facts and information
cultural norms and values
all are correct
Question 12The most basic manifest function of education is
transmitting knowledge
transmitting culture
maintain social control
serving as an agent of change
Question 13Capitalism is an economic system in which there is:
government control of production
private ownership of property
pursuit of collective interests
all are correct
Question 14The study of the size, composition, distribution, and change in human population
Emigration
Mortality rate
Demography
Infant mortality rate
Question 15Thomas Robert Malthus believed that:
the world could sustain an ever-larger population
industrialization would reduce the birth rate
population increase would bring chaos to the world
the key to limiting population increase is birth control
Question 16Fertility rate refers to:
life expectancy for a nation’s population
a measure of population growth through reproduction
the maximum number of children a woman can have
the incidence of childbearing in a nation’s population
Question 17The incidence of death in a population
Mortality
Population Composition
Migration
Population Growth
Question 18The study of human population and their impact on the natural world
Social environment
Social biosphere
Social problem
Social ecology
Question 19Social Movement is:
have passed the industrial era
an organized collective activity to bring about or resist fundamental change in an existing group or society
have yet to industrialize
continue to maintain their traditions
Question 20In addition to social movement, social change is also caused by technology, social institutions, population and _____.
the environment
modernization
new social movement
social structure
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