Using what you have learned in weeks 1-4 and your crime scene scenario, review your collected evidence and identify the evidence you would test for fingerprints and forensic biology.
Order Instructions
Using what you have learned in weeks 1-4 and your crime scene scenario, review your collected evidence and identify the evidence you would test for fingerprints and forensic biology. Answer the following questions for each piece of evidence you have selected for either or both tests:
1. List and describe the items of evidence from the scenario suitable for fingerprint and/or biological evidence analysis.
2. Sticking with fingerprint and forensic biology testing, what laboratory test(s) are you requesting for each item evidence identified in Question 1 and why?
3. What investigative question(s) do you hope to resolve with your laboratory tests?
Keep in mind that certain pieces of evidence may be considered for more than one laboratory test.
Your test “results” will be provided to you in your assignment feedback when you receive your grade.
Format Requirements
Paper must be double spaced, 11- or 12-point font and 1” margins all around.
Paper must follow APA 7th edition formatting requirements, and therefore must include the following: a cover page with your name, the course title, and the title of your paper, in-text citations, and a references page at the end. More information on APA can be found in Content -> Course Overview -> Course Resources, on page 2.
Paper should be presented on plain, white “paper”, meaning no Word templates should be used.
You must have resources to support your thoughts/opinions/information, which can include course materials. These must be cited both in text as well as at the end of the document. Your paper should not contain direct quotations, all sourced material must be paraphrased or summarized. Don’t forget, paraphrased and summarized source material still need in-text citations.
Here is what I stated as evidence!
Cell Phone:
Uniqueness: The cell phone might possess unique identifiers such as its serial number, International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), or SIM card details, making it individually distinct. Such specifics can link the phone to its rightful owner, aiding in identifying the intruder. Additionally, the content on the phone, such as call logs, messages, or stored contacts, could provide valuable information.
Unlikelihood by Chance: It’s improbable for a cell phone, particularly one with personal data, to randomly appear at a crime scene. The presence of a cell phone not belonging to the occupant significantly raises questions about its purpose and the identity of the intruder.
Consistency or Inconsistency: The out-of-place nature of the cell phone in Mr. Dough’s house makes it inconsistent with the scenario. Its presence contradicts the homeowner’s statement, indicating it does not belong to him and thereby is out of place within the context of the crime scene.
Cigarette Butt:
Uniqueness: Depending on the brand or specific characteristics (like any lipstick stains, unique markings), a cigarette butt could be unique and possibly traceable to an individual. It may provide DNA or other identifying marks that could link it to the intruder.
Unlikelihood by Chance: Finding a cigarette butt next to the front step, particularly when Mr. Dough doesn’t smoke, is unlikely to be a random occurrence. Its presence raises questions about who may have left it there and whether it’s related to the intruder.
Consistency or Inconsistency: The cigarette butt is inconsistent with Mr. Dough’s habits and behaviors, indicating it doesn’t belong in that context. This inconsistency makes it a significant piece of evidence in the investigation.
These pieces of evidence, the cell phone and the cigarette butt, exhibit uniqueness and unlikelihood by chance, while their presence at the scene is inconsistent with Mr. Dough’s lifestyle or possessions, suggesting their relevance in the investigation of the intruder.
References:
National Forensic Science and Technology Center (2013). A simplified guide to crime scene investigation Forensic Science Simplified
Pfeifer, R. (2020). Types of evidence Youtube.
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