The culmination of research endeavors often involves presenting your findings to an audience, whether in conferences or through peer-reviewed journal public
Chapter 14 (Find the attached)
The culmination of research endeavors often involves presenting your findings to an audience, whether in conferences or through peer-reviewed journal publications. This chapter touches upon the essential skills and strategies needed to effectively communicate your research to the scientific community. What are the key principles and strategies for delivering an engaging research presentation? How can you effectively balance providing essential information about your study while keeping the audience engaged and attentive?
Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition Chapter 14: Presenting Your Research
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (1 of 9)
Presenting a study is as important as researching.
Presentations spread word and may provide more opportunities.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
2
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
Presenting a study is perhaps as important as conducting it, because this is how most people will be able to understand the procedures, discuss results, offer feedback, and take the work a step further.
Presentations are crucial in spreading the word about your work and, if done well, can open the door to additional opportunities, such as presenting at regional or national conferences, publishing a journal article, or even pursuing related topics in graduate work.
2
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (2 of 9)
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
3
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
Figure 14.1
3
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (3 of 9)
Identify the Main Points
Think about the entire project first.
Determine the most important focus.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
4
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
When you are presenting your research, think about the entire project first rather than immediately creating PowerPoint slides.
You will provide information about the study’s background, the literature review, the methodology, results, and discussion points, but you will have to determine which of these are most important to focus on.
4
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (4 of 9)
Rank Your Topics
Three to four points will define your research.
Consider total time per element.
Provide background for context but remain focused.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
5
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
Three to four points will define your research.
Consider how much time you want to spend on each aspect.
You will need to provide background information to put the study and its concepts in context, but do not provide too many details of the literature review when you should be focusing on the study’s findings.
5
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (5 of 9)
Tell a Story
Incorporate a relevant story to capture attention.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
6
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
Incorporate a relevant story that captures the essence of your study to better capture the audience’s attention.
6
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (6 of 9)
Literature, Hypotheses, Methodology, and Findings
Establish work as profession, ethical, and thoughtful.
Mention literature, hypotheses, and relationships.
Be succinct about methodology.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
7
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
While your story is attention-grabbing, you also need to establish that your work is professional, ethical, and thoughtful.
Briefly mention what the literature offers, your hypotheses, and the relationship you were investigating.
Be succinct about your methodology, starting with ethical considerations and safeguards to protect the anonymity of participants. Then discuss how the data were collected, the number of participants, and participant demographics.
7
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (7 of 9)
Literature, Hypotheses, Methodology, and Findings
Discuss data collection and participant total and demographics.
Address findings after data collection.
Hypotheses will be revisited.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
8
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
Be succinct about your methodology, starting with ethical considerations and safeguards to protect the anonymity of participants. Then discuss how the data were collected, the number of participants, and participant demographics.
You may find that the presentation flows naturally if you address the findings after discussing data collection.
You will revisit the hypotheses and state whether you rejected or failed to reject the null hypothesis.
8
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (8 of 9)
Visual Aids
Visual aids help convey information but are not the focus.
Focus is what you are saying.
Visual aid type should fit study need.
Minimal text with finding tables/graphs/figures/illustrations are best.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
9
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
Visual aids will help convey what you want the audience to learn from your study, but they are not the focus of your presentation.
What you are saying should be the focus of the presentation.
The type of visual aid should fit the need of your study.
Minimal text, and tables, graphs, figures, and illustrations of the findings are best.
9
Presenting Your Findings to an Audience (9 of 9)
Practical Tips
Important: vocal tone and body language.
Make eye contact and smile.
Keep voice strong and calm with pauses.
Dress appropriately and use good posture.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
10
LO 14.1: Explain how to best present your study to an audience.
The tone of your voice and your body language when you address the audience are important in making an effective presentation.
Make eye contact with and smile at the audience.
Keep your voice strong and calm, taking pauses as you speak
Dress appropriately and stand up straight.
10
Applying to Conferences (1 of 2)
Local universities host conferences open to undergraduates.
Regional conferences prepare for nationals.
National conferences are more competitive.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
11
LO 14.2: Discuss how to apply to regional and national conferences.
Local universities will likely host conferences open to undergraduate students.
Regional conferences help to hone your presentation skills and prepare you for the next step: national conferences.
A national conference is more competitive and usually accepts only poster presentations from undergraduate students.
11
Applying to Conferences (2 of 2)
Poster presentations: well attended.
Good networking opportunity.
Valuable for those considering graduate degrees.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
12
LO 14.2: Discuss how to apply to regional and national conferences.
Poster presentations are located in a separate area at prescheduled times and are very well attended.
They afford an excellent opportunity to network with other students who are also invested in research, as well as professors from other universities.
Students who are interested in pursuing graduate degrees should take advantage of this networking opportunity, as well as the many other opportunities and resources available at national conferences.
12
Publishing an Article (1 of 8)
Publish study in journal.
Most journals are peer reviewed.
Writing standards when trying to publish.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
13
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Another way of reaching the scientific community is to publish your study in a journal specific to your field.
Most journals are peer-reviewed, meaning other experts in the field read and consider the articles and approve them before they are published, which is meant to ensure a higher quality of article with a sound methodology.
There are writing standards to keep in mind when you are trying to publish your work:
13
Publishing an Article (2 of 8)
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
14
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Figure 14.2
14
Publishing an Article (3 of 8)
Relevance of the Problem
Study focus should interest broad audience.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
15
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
The focus of a study should be of interest to a broad audience.
15
Publishing an Article (4 of 8)
Writing Style
Writing skill can be improved.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
16
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Writing is a learned skill, and will improve with practice.
16
Publishing an Article (5 of 8)
Writing Style
Practices to improve writing style:
Read scientific articles and books.
Write every day.
Think ahead about study design and presentation.
Avoid unnecessary information and words.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
17
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Some simple practices to improve writing style include:
Read scientific articles and books to familiarize yourself with styles, commonly used phrases, and writing with clarity.
Write every day to practice.
Think ahead about the design of the study and the presentation of your work.
Avoid unnecessary information and words.
17
Publishing an Article (6 of 8)
Study’s Design
Reviewers consider methodology type and appropriateness.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
18
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Reviewers consider the type of methodology used and whether it is appropriate for a study.
18
Publishing an Article (7 of 8)
Quality of Literature Review
Familiarity with other researchers will be apparent.
Great literature review sets tone for study.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
19
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Your familiarity with the work of other researchers in the field will be apparent in your literature review section.
A great literature review sets the tone for a great study because the reader can see you have mastered the topic and are well acquainted with the literature.
19
Publishing an Article (8 of 8)
Sample Size
Small participant number can limit study impact.
Larger sample size gives stronger validity and reliability.
Important for quantitative and qualitative studies.
Qualitative: depends on study topic and recruitment difficulty.
Pajo, Introduction to Research Methods: A Hands-on Approach, 2nd Edition. © 2023 SAGE Publishing.
20
LO 14.3: Describe how to get an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Having only a small number of participants can limit the impact of any study.
A larger sample size results in a study with stronger validity and reliability.
It is important for both quantitative and qualitative studies.
For qualitative studies, it will depend on the topic of study and how difficult it is to recruit the population of interest.
20
image1.png
image2.png
Collepals.com Plagiarism Free Papers
Are you looking for custom essay writing service or even dissertation writing services? Just request for our write my paper service, and we'll match you with the best essay writer in your subject! With an exceptional team of professional academic experts in a wide range of subjects, we can guarantee you an unrivaled quality of custom-written papers.
Get ZERO PLAGIARISM, HUMAN WRITTEN ESSAYS
Why Hire Collepals.com writers to do your paper?
Quality- We are experienced and have access to ample research materials.
We write plagiarism Free Content
Confidential- We never share or sell your personal information to third parties.
Support-Chat with us today! We are always waiting to answer all your questions.
