Prepare a two- to three-page research paper highlighting the contributions ofa NASA space center and its effects on the local and national economy and culture
Prepare a two- to three-page research paper highlighting the contributions ofa NASA space center and its effects on the local and national economy and culture science writing question
d and e on the first activcty only need to be compltede evything else blank alos needs to be completed
Requirements: as asked
Task 2PrintSpace Exploration and the EconomyIn this activity, youÕll prepare a two- to three-page research paper highlighting the contributions ofa NASA space center and its effects on the local and national economy and culture. Choose a NASAspace center to research, and then follow the steps provided to research, plan, and write yourpaper. Use this information about the research process and other links throughout the activityas a guide. Estimated time to complete: 2 to 3 hoursPart A: Ask QuestionsMake a list of questions that will help you conduct research on the topic. Get started byconsidering these questions that may help you better understand the topic:What is the name and location of the space center you chose?What are some of the space centerÕs most significant contributions?How was the space center impacted by the retirement of the space shuttle program in2011? How has this change affected future events scheduled at the space center?What effect does this space center have on the economy and culture of the state whereitÕs located?What is the national yearly budget for NASA? If possible, find out how much money isallotted to and spent by the space center you chose.How would proposed budget cuts likely impact this space center and NASAÕs role as aleader in space travel?Now write down two more questions that will help you strengthen the arguments in yourresearch paper. The questions could be about the space center you chose or NASAÕs impacton economy and culture.Space used (includes formatting): 2089 / 15000JSC is located in Houston Texas. It was created by an act of the United States Senate in honor of the late US president Lyndon B Johnson who was a Texas native on 19th February 1973. Johnson was a US senator before representing Texas and had been very vocal in advocating for the establishment and funding of the center. Initially, the center was known as the Manned Spacecraft Center and was established in 1958. The center is constructed on 1620 acres of land where more than 100 building complexes are standing. It is the home of NASAÕs astronauts’ corps. Training of Astronauts for both the US and its international partners takes place within the facility. JSC is among the ten major NASA field centers. For more than half a century, JSC has served as the main hub of human spaceflight activity. Apart from being the home of the US astronaut corps, it is the International Space station for mission operations and houses the Orion Program. It is also a host for future space developments. NASA Orion is a spaceship that has been developed and built at JSC to aid in the movement of humans further into outer space. The mission has been successful as a spaceship managed to be sent into outer space for exploration and landed back successfully. The retirement of the space shuttle program in 2011 has had significant effects on the economy. The move was after 30 years of operations that had never been conducted before in the history of humankind. The retirement was a calculated move to aid in diverting resources in developing and sending advanced spaceships beyond the earth’s low orbit for advanced exploration. However, thousands of employees who depended on the program for their livelihood were left jobless while their families who depended on them were left frustrated as the help was no longer coming. The change has led to advancement in space exploration as the center has managed to build better vehicles that can manage to reach as far as Mars and explore its viability to support life. Part B: Find Credible SourcesWhen writing a research paper, look for credible sources. Science doesnÕt show bias, buthumans do. Avoid sites and articles that provide facts without citing proper scientificevidence. You must be able to identify reliable sites so that the data in your research paper iscredible.Use sources that end in .gov. These government sites are reliable sources. You can also usesites ending in .edu. TheyÕre generally trustworthy, but sometimes students, rather thanscientists, write content for .edu websites. Always identify the sourceÕs author. Some .org and.com sites are credible, but itÕs important to verify their authenticity. When reviewing a source,ask these questions:Who is the author?Is this person an expert on the subject?What is the documentÕs purpose?Does the document state facts that scientists can prove with evidence?Are there opinions in the document?How old is the document?Do other credible sources support the statements in the document?Search for credible websites and note the information they contain. Write down three sourcesthat youÕll use for your research paper, and cite them using Modern Language Association(MLA) citation methods.Space used (includes formatting): 1993 / 15000In Texas alone, JSC has created to the tune of 10000 jobs for the locals as support staff in the facility. The move has a direct impact on the Economy of Houston. The Center has also been at the forefront in supporting innovative research in the state where a whooping $11.3 m has been allocated to aid in small business innovative research. The center has also allocated another $14.4 m to uplift the small disadvantaged businesses. In the support of women-owned businesses, the Center allocated $112.2m and thus facilitating women from Texas to do business. Universities within the State of Texas have also not been left behind as $42.8 m has been allocated to them. The amount is aimed at improving the infrastructure and facilities to enable research and innovations within the universities. $ 87m has been allocated for non-profit awards in Texas and thus improving the lives of the dwellers. The existence of the Center within the State has been of great economic importance to the dwellers unlike if it was not there. JSC operates under an expansive budget. $1.11B has been slotted to cater to the International Space Station, and $1.21B has been allocated for the Orion Multi-purpose Crew vehicle. For the human Research Program, $115.4M has been slotted to enable the improvement of the quality of life. $68.2m has been kept aside for the Commercial Crew program. $1.35B is allocated for the Cargo program, while the advanced exploration systems are to be catered to with $75.5m. A budget reduction is likely to hamper NASAÕs operations not only in its space exploration mission but also in its innovations. Innovations require adequate funding to facilitate research that has been vital in improving the lives of humanity. Budget reduction will cripple exploration and thus a lot beyond the earth will remain ununderstood and thus failing to tap the opportunities that could have arisen from the exploration. Part C: Take NotesIn a separate location, take notes from the sources youÕve identified. The notes will providedetails for your paper. While taking notes from texts and websites, use these readingstrategies. In the space provided, answer one of the questions you formulated in part A.Space used (includes formatting): 299 / 15000 Works Citedhttps://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/jsc_overview_2019_booklet_final2-20-19.pdfhttps://www.nasa.gov/centers/johnson/pdf/584743main_Wings-ch6a-pgs459-469.pdfhttps://www.nasa.gov/centers/johnson/home/index.htmlPart D: Organize Your InformationAfter youÕve gathered your research and answered all of your questions, create an outline foryour research paper in the answer space. Following the guidelines for writing a five-paragraph essay may help you structure your outline. Be sure to include your thesisstatement in the introduction and a works cited page at the end of your paper listing theauthors and websites you consulted.Space used (includes formatting): 0 / 15000Part E: Write Your PaperWrite your paper using your outline and research. Be sure to proofread and revise yourwriting to catch any errors in grammar, spelling, logic, or cohesion. Remember that youmust add a works cited page at the end of your paper to credit your sources.When you have completed your paper, submit it to your teacher along with this activity.15px15px15px15pxGraded ActivityStatus:NOT SUBMITTED Submit ForReview Submit ForScoreInclude selected filesFilesCommentsClose
© 2015 EDMENTUM, INC. Unit Activity Types of Photography and Careers This activity will help you meet these educational goals: ¥Content KnowledgeÑYou will learn about various careers in photography, and analyze the works of photographers. ¥InquiryÑYou will conduct online research in which you will collect information, make observations, and communicate your results in written form. ¥21st Century SkillsÑYou will employ online tools for research and analysis, use critical thinking, and communicate effectively. Introduction Photography offers many options and careers paths. You have to understand your talents before you embark on your career path. You also have to understand the works of different photographers to understand their technique. You also have to understand various job skills necessary in the workplace. __________________________________________________________________________ Directions and Analysis Task 1: Photography Interview a.You have applied for a job in a highly regarded magazine. During the interview, you are asked the question, ÒWhat kind of photography you would like to do and why?Ó Briefly describe your answer. Type your response here: b.In the same interview, they ask you about your view on digital versus film photography. Provide the answer with supporting data. You can refer to the Internet. Type your response here: Task 2: Evaluate the Work of a Photographer Take a look at the any of the photographs of a photographer and write a brief note on the genre of the photograph. 1
Type your response here: Task 3: Interview a Photographer Interview a photographer and obtain information such as career opportunities, experience, and responsibilities. Conduct the interview over the phone. Type your response here: Task 4: Industry, Profession, and Social Issues In this activity, you will choose an industry of your choice and conduct an online research. You will read relevant content, take notes, and summarize the information in your own words. Then, you need to write a paper covering the following: ¥Identify and describe labor issues that include employment opportunities, workers’ rights and privileges, and growth opportunities in the industry. ¥Identify various community programs and other services that the selected industry offers to the members of the community. Also, discuss how the community affects the industry in terms of the demand for products and services, the target customer base, and the employee base. ¥Discuss financial responsibility within the industry. Type your response here: Task 5: Organizational Structures and Managerial Skills In this activity, you will understand the role of organizational hierarchy and management skills by completing the following tasks: ¥Conduct online research and explore common organizational structures in any industry of your choice. ¥Discuss the different qualities and skills that managers working in such an industry should possess. Type your response here: 2
Task 6: Participating in a Student Organization Select a student organization of your choice in which you would like to participate. The organization should be related to photography or any related field. Research online and create a brief report on the mission of the organization, and state the reason why you want to participate in this organization. You may use online resources to find information about the organization. Ensure you cover the following points: ¥The goals and purposes of this organization. ¥The benefits, duties, and responsibilities of being a member of the student organization. ¥The opportunities provided by this organization for developing leadership skills. Type your response here: __________________________________________________________________________ 3
Evaluation Your teacher will use this rubric to evaluate the completeness of your work as well as the clarity of thinking that you exhibit. Total Points: 100 Task 1: Photography InterviewTask points: [15]¥explaining the reasons behind choosing a particular kind of photography ¥describing the strengths that are useful in the field of photography ¥explaining the preference for digital or film photography [5] [5] [5] Task 2: Evaluate the Work of a PhotographerTask points: [20]¥identifying the different details of the photograph ¥describing the style of the photograph ¥evaluating what the photographer wants to convey [5] [5] [10] Task 3: Interview a PhotographerTask points: [15]¥describing the educational qualifications required for the field ¥describing career opportunities and experience to get a job in the field ¥describing the different responsibilities of a job in the field [5] [5] [5] Task 4: Industry, Profession, and Social IssuesTask points: [15]¥labor laws, workersÕ rights, and privileges in the industry ¥social programs and other services that the industry offers to the members of the community in which it operates ¥financial responsibility within the industry[5] [5] [5]4
Task 5: Organizational Structures and Managerial Skills Task points: [20]¥conducting online research about the types of organizational structures in business ¥discussing the organizational structure that is relevant to an industry of your choice ¥discussing various job roles that form a part of the organization structure ¥discussing the different skills and qualities that managers in the industry should possess [5] [5] [5] [5]Task 6: Participating in a Student OrganizationTask points: [15]¥selecting the student organization and stating the mission of the organization ¥discussing the reasons for participating in the student organization ¥discussing membership benefits ¥identifying leadership development opportunities [5] [5] [2] [3] 5
© 2015 EDMENTUM, INC. Unit Activity Unit: Using a Digital Camera This activity will help you meet these educational goals: ¥Content KnowledgeÑYou will analyze a painting and reproduce it in a photograph. ¥InquiryÑYou will perform an investigation in which you will collect information, make observations, and communicate your results in written form. ¥21st Century SkillsÑYou will apply creativity and innovation, use critical thinking and problem-solving skills, and communicate effectively. Introduction In photography, you may have to recreate different works of the past. Some of these works might be famous paintings. You should be able to analyze the painting in order to efficiently reproduce it in a photograph. __________________________________________________________________________ Directions and Analysis Task: Analyze a Painting and Recreate It in a Photograph The Mona Lisa is one of the greatest portrait paintings in the world. A magazine wants to recreate this painting in a photograph and you have been asked to photograph it. By looking at this picture of Mona Lisa (see attached picture of Mona Lisa), describe what kind of camera you will use, what accessories you might require, the kind of lens that you would prefer, and how you will set the depth of field and exposure. First, deconstruct the painting and then analyze each element and reproduce the same effect in a photograph. 1
(Image source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mona_Lisa.jpg Image credit: Image by MusŽe du Louvre, used under license from Wikimedia Commons.) Cover these elements: 1. deconstruction into foreground, middle, and background 2. framing 3. camera type and lens 4. basic lighting 5. depth of field Type your response here: __________________________________________________________________________ 2
Evaluation Your teacher will use this rubric to evaluate the completeness of your work as well as the clarity of thinking that you exhibit. Total Points: 100 Task: Analyze a Painting and Recreate It in a PhotographTask points: [100]¥analyzing the painting and listing out its finer points ¥setting up a model for the shoot ¥using an appropriate camera ¥using appropriate lenses ¥using appropriate lighting ¥using an appropriate background ¥editing the photo in photo-editing software [30] [10] [10] [10] [20] [10] [10] 3
© 2015 EDMENTUM, INC. Unit Activity Unit: Photographic Lighting and Composition This activity will help you meet these educational goals: ¥Content KnowledgeÑYou will produce architectural photographs using rules of composition and apply the appropriate white balance setting for a given scenario. ¥21st Century SkillsÑYou will apply creativity and innovation, use critical thinking and problem-solving skills, and communicate effectively. Introduction In this activity, youÕll explore architectural photography in the context of black and white images and learn about the importance of white balance. __________________________________________________________________________ Directions and Analysis Task 1: Using the Rules of Composition You have been given an assignment for a magazine. The assignment involves architectural photography. The magazine wants high-contrast black and white abstract images that follow the basics of composition. Choose four elements of composition and explain in detail how you would translate them into architectural photographs. Produce architectural photographs using the chosen rules of composition. Type your response here: Task 2: Exploring the Importance of White Balance You have used white balance in many photographs. Explain why white balance forms an integral part of photography. Explain how white balance is essential in giving photographs a natural look. Type your response here: Task 3: Applying Proper White Balance in Photography 1
You have already learned about the importance of white balance and how it forms an essential part of giving a photograph a natural look. You will now use this knowledge in a real-world scenario. You have been assigned to do a wedding photography. Describe how you will adjust the white balance inside the church and outside in the garden. Type your response here: _________________________________________________________________________ 2
Evaluation Your teacher will use these criteria to evaluate your work. Task 1: Using the Rules of CompositionTask points: [50]a.choosing the rules of composition b.producing and explaining how the four rules of composition are demonstrated in the photographs [10] [40] Task 2: Exploring the Importance of White BalanceTask points: [10]a.explaining how white balance is used to give photographs a more natural look[10] Task 3: Applying Proper White Balance in PhotographyTask points: [40]a.identifying the light sources indoor and outdoor b.explaining how the color of the image will differ indoors and outdoors c.identifying the correct white balance modes that have to be used based on various lighting conditions[10] [10] [20]3
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