PSY 520 SPSS Assignment 4

PSY 520 SPSS Assignment 4

Before You Begin the Assignment

• Read Chapter 15 in your Beginning Behavior Research: A Conceptual Primer textbook and Chapter 19 in your Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics textbook.
• Review the video tutorial for an overview of chi-square analyses in SPSS.
• Access and open the Attachment SPSS data set.

To Submit Your Assignment

• The best way to paste your output into the Assignment document is to do the following:
o Select Copy when copying from the SPSS output.
o To paste in Word, your document must be open within the VDI. Use a shared drive (such as OneDrive) or access your learning environment within the virtual desktop to download this document.
o Select Paste and then resize the image to fit the screen in Word.

An Overview of the Data Set

This data set represents hypothetical data from a study that examined the relationship between infant-attachment style as measured in infancy and education as measured in adulthood. That is, the same participants had their attachment style measured as young children, and then researchers measured the participants’ level of education obtained many years later.

Here is some more information about the variables in this hypothetical data set:

• Number: The participant’s ID number
• Sex: The participant’s sex, with 1 = male and 2 = female
• Infant_Attachment: The participant’s infant-attachment style, with 1 = secure, 2 = anxious, and 3 = avoidant
• Education: The participant’s level of education obtained, with 1 = high school, 2 = undergraduate, and 3 = graduate

Questions

1) Briefly describe a research situation that would require a chi-square analysis. Be sure to explain each variable and the possible values of each variable.

[Insert your answer.]

2a) Generate a cross table of Infant_Attachment and Education.

[Paste your output.]

2b) From these results, which group-attachment style seems most related to obtaining high levels of education?

[Insert your answer.]

3a) Conduct a chi-square test to see if Infant_Attachment and Education are independent of one another.

[Paste your output.]

3b) Document the results of this test in APA style. Be sure to explicitly state whether the two variables are independent. Refer to How to Report a Chi-Square Test Result (APA) for guidance.

[Insert your answer.]

4a) Run the chi-square again, but this time, add sex as a layer.

[Paste your output.]

4b) Based on these results, does the relationship between Infant_Attachment and Education hold for both males and females? How do you know?

[Insert your answer.]

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