Prepare a memorandum to your company’s owner justifying the need for budgeting
Many people believe the budgeting process is wasteful and ineffective. They maintain that
managers spend too much time focusing on budgeting mechanics and not enough time on
strategic issues. They believe that emphasis on the budgeting process causes managers to
neglect more important matters such as eliminating non value adding activities that waste
resources. Critics of the budgeting process also maintain that the information and format that
managers use in budgets fail to communicate the short term business activities needed to
achieve long term goals.
Required:
Prepare a memorandum to your company’s owner justifying the need for budgeting. Also
suggest ways to make the budgeting process, the budget information and the budgets
themselves efficient, effective and meaningful.
2. Cianna Highway is the manager of the repairs and maintenance department of KJ Industries. She
is responsible for preparing her department’s annual budget. Most managers in the company
inflate their budget numbers at least ten percent (10%) because their bonuses depend by how
much below budget their departments operate. Highway turned in the following information for
her department’s 2025 budget to the company’s budget committee:
Budget 2024 Actual 2024 Budget 2025
Supplies 20,000 16,000 24,000
Labour 80,000 82,000 96,000
Utilities 8,500 8,000 10,200
Tools 12,500 9,000 15,000
Handcarried equipment
25,000 16,400 30,000
Cleaning materials 4,600 4,200 5,520
Miscellaneous 2,000 2,100 2,400
TOTALS 152,600 137,700 183,120
Because the figures for 2025 are twenty percent (20%) above those in the 2024 budget. The budget
committee questioned them. Highway defended them by saying that she expects a significant increase
in activity in her department in 2025.
Required:
What do you think are the real reasons for the increase in the budgeted amount?
What ethical considerations enter into this situation?
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