Describe the pharmacological differences in the pediatric patient.

Describe why neonates and children have significant differences in their dynamic response to drugs as compared to adults:

Describe the variables for pharmacokinetics:

Absorption:

Distribution:

Metabolism:

Elimination:

Describe the immature blood brain barrier in the pediatric patient:

Describe the neuromuscular junction of the neonatal patient:

Describe the adverse effects of succinylcholine in the pediatric patient:

Describe the antagonism of neuromuscular blocking drugs:

Describe the pharmacokinetics of inhalation agents for the pediatric patient:

Wash in:

Factors affecting delivery of anesthetics to the lungs:

Describe uptake and distribution:

MAC doses:

Anesthetic management of oxygen: Hyperoxemia and retinopathy of prematurity

Adverse effects of Nitrous oxide:

Describe benzodiazepines in the pediatric patient:

Describe the effect of intravenous anesthetics on the pediatric patient:

Propofol:

Ketamine:

Etomidate:

Opioids:

Acetaminophen:

Ketorolac:

Dexmedetomedine:

Anticholinergics: