Trends and Issues in Todays Health Care
I need to post 6 comments to my peers. Responses to peers or faculty should be 150 min words and include one reference and citation. All sources are to be from 2019-2023
Comment 1:
Inter professional collaboration is important in nursing as it allows healthcare professionals from different disciplines to work together, share knowledge, and provide comprehensive care to patients (Ansa et al., 2020). This teamwork can lead to improved patient outcomes and a more efficient healthcare system overall. It helps reduce errors, provide high quality care through a holistic approach, and ensure that all aspects of a patient’s health are being addressed by experts in various fields (Ansa et al., 2020).
It does this by promoting open communication, fostering mutual respect, and utilizing each team member’s unique skills and expertise to create a well-rounded care plan for the patient (Ansa et al., 2020). Additionally, inter professional collaboration can also help healthcare professionals learn from one another, leading to professional growth and development in their respective fields. This collaborative approach ultimately leads to improved patient outcomes and satisfaction, as well as increased efficiency in healthcare delivery. By working together, healthcare professionals can pool their knowledge and resources to provide comprehensive and effective care for patients (Doornebosch et al., 2022).
An example of a current trend that requires inter professional collaboration is the rise of telemedicine, which involves the use of technology to provide remote healthcare services (Doornebosch et al., 2022). This trend requires coordination between various healthcare professionals to ensure that patients receive high-quality care regardless of their physical location. Additionally, inter professional collaboration is essential in addressing complex medical cases that require input from multiple specialties. By fostering teamwork and communication among healthcare professionals, patient care can be optimized and outcomes improved (Doornebosch et al., 2022).
Comment 2:
One of the remarkable healthcare delivery models based on a broad-minded care team is the patient-centered medical home (PCMH). This system embraces a revolutionary model that deploys a multi-professional healthcare team. The team-based primary care model demands that each patient be allocated under the guidance of one primary care provider, leading the team consisting of other healthcare staff, including nurses, care coordinators, pharmacists, dietitians, and social workers (John et al., 2020). The team comprises professionals from different specialties who cooperate to provide patient-oriented, collaborative, and integrated care.
The PCMH model has been proven to benefit patients in many areas. It supports care collaboration by providing continuous information exchange and service integration between providers and their settings. This model of health care promotes preventive treatment and early interventions. These, in turn, increase health status, and the costs drop for expensive treatments (John et al., 2020). Additionally, the patient-eccentric approach actively involves the patient, resulting in treatment plan adherence and self-management enhancement. The model follows the rules of evidence and the best caregiver practices, improving the quality of care offered.
Comment 3:
Interprofessional collaboration in healthcare has come a long way. In the past, healthcare providers worked separately in their fields. Because patients need became more complicated, collaboration became a necessity in improving overall healthcare for patients. There are so many benefits is working together and has elevated the standard practice. Recognizing the value of different skill sets by improving conflict management, confidence and innovation, while also lowering emotional exhaustion. This benefits healthcare workers by reducing workload and improving job satisfaction. It also promotes better communication between healthcare workers and therefore quickens decision-making in high-stress clinical environments which in turn creates mutual respect between all disciplines and their contribution (The Importance of Interprofessional Collaboration in Healthcare, 2023). One example of an emerging trend is the growth of telehealth. Telehealth uses different information and communication technologies for the remote delivery of health services. Interprofessional collaboration is at the heart of this trend utilizing professionals, teams and services to increase patients’ access to healthcare, especially to those whose access is unavailable or limited (Belber et. al, 2023). For instance, a telehealth session might look like a provider , a nurse and a pharmacist that collaborate together to assess the patient’s condition, plan treatment and follow-up care. Effective team work and communication is the basis of interprofessional collaboration and will allow telehealth care to provide higher-quality care and patient safety.
Comment 4:
One innovative healthcare delivery model that has gained popularity in recent years is telemedicine, which allows patients to consult with healthcare providers remotely using technology such as video calls and mobile apps (Ahmed et al., 2021). This model has proven to be particularly beneficial for patients in rural or underserved areas, as it provides easier access to medical care without the need for long travel distances. Additionally, telemedicine has also been shown to increase convenience for patients with busy schedules who may struggle to find time for in-person appointments (Ahmed et al., 2021).
It incorporates an interdisciplinary care delievry team to ensure comprehensive and coordinated healthcare services, including specialists and primary care providers working together to address patients’ needs (Ahmed et al., 2021). This collaborative approach can lead to improved health outcomes and patient satisfaction. Overall, telemedicine has the potential to bridge gaps in healthcare access and improve overall patient outcomes, particularly in areas where resources are limited (Gao et al., 2022).
By leveraging technology to connect patients with healthcare providers, telemedicine has the ability to revolutionize the way healthcare is delivered and received (Gao et al., 2022). This model is advantageous to patient outcomes because it allows for more convenient and timely access to care, reducing barriers such as long wait times or travel distance. Additionally, telemedicine can also help in managing chronic conditions through remote monitoring and virtual consultations, leading to better health management and quality of life for patients (Gao et al., 2022).
Comment 5:
Innovative health care delivery models were formed so that patients would have a more focused and effective way of meeting the goals needed for effective care. “Structured approaches to identifying patient and provider expectations should be incorporated into planning and implementing innovative models of care into the hospitals of the future” (Roberts et al, 2023). one innovative health care delivery model is Hospital at Home (HaH). HaH is a way to care for acute-level patients at home and is “a new crop of health technology and care delivery companies has risen to help health systems set up HaH programs, utilizing care delivery approaches ranging from in-person to completely virtual” (Pandit et al, 2024). The HaH’s interdisciplinary team is made up of primary care physicians, physical therapists, social workers, nurses and home care providers. Members of the team check in on the patients and make sure their needs are being met, such as prescriptions being refilled. This model which incorporates an interdisciplinary care delivery team, allows for patients to be discharged sooner and opens more availability for new patients to care for while still attending to the needs of the patients being discharged in the HaH setting. This model is advantageous for the positive patient outcome by allowing the patient to be free from the hospital room and noise and being able to recover in the home environment. Having the interdisciplinary care delivery team allows for a strong outcome involving the expertise of each professional involved and giving the best support for the patient.
Comment 6:
Hospital in the home (HITH) is one health care delivery model where patients with acute illnesses are treated in their own homes. Physician and nurses visit patients at their home and monitor vital signs, lab tests, IV fluids, administering medications and the added provision of being transferred to a hospital if necessary (Kanagala et al., 2023). This allows for patients that do not need the resources only found at hospitals to get the care they need at home and allowing the sicker individuals to be treated in the hospital setting.
A study was done on the impact of care being at home verse in a hospital setting for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It was found that those patients who received HITH saw a decrease in hospital readmission and length of stay following interventions (Roberts et al., 2023). The elderly population is highly susceptible to infections, especially those that exist in the hospital environments. HITH is beneficial for that specific population because they can be treated in their own home which provides comfort and an environment that is safe for them and their immune system. Of course, there is specific requirements and needs for a patient to meet, but this is a great advancement in the health care system that focuses on patient centered care.
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