NUR425 Population-Focused Nursing for Diverse Communities
Research and evidence-based practice starts with questions. These questions can be identified through nursing situations. For this assignment, you will identify and describe a nursing situationin which you have recognized a problem in your nursing practice. The problem must be something that you see consistently, such as central line infections. 1. Describe only one specific situation with a patient. A nursing situation is an exchange between the nurse and the nursed (patient) where coming to know other occurs. Write the nursing situation as if you were observing it (use 3rd person). Once you have described the nursing situation in a half-page, describe the problem as you see it. 2. Next,develop one PICOT question (see p. 30, Box 2.1 templates for a PICOT Question).8 The types of PICOT questions include intervention, prognoses/prediction, diagnosis or diagnostic test, etiology, and meaning. Next, read8the clinical scenarios found on pages 31-37 to view examples of clinical scenarios with PICOT questions. Again, you are to develop one PICOT question. 3. Locate one EBP/QI article related to the nursing situation (you prepared) that is a reportof an evidence-based practice or a quality improvement project. Though this assignment involves finding one article, keep in mind that a true review of the evidence includes a span of time often beginning with a classic article and then over the last 5-7 years. Look for a report of a quality improvement project or a systematic review. Use the library database to obtain the literature.88888 a. The basic element for evidence is research. To make it easier to translate evidence in practice, researchers may summarize, synthesize/reanalyze research through publication of various types of evidence systematic reviews, meta-syntheses, meta-analyses, clinical practice guidelines, consensus/position statements, and literature reviews . These cut down the time needed for lengthy literature searches as some of the work is already done.8888 b. For this assignment, identify one of these types of evidence (current within the past 5 years) related to the topic of nursing situation. These sources can come from the library databases such as the Cochrane Collaboration (systematic reviews) or from National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC) (clinical guidelines), and finally from professional organizations such as the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses. 8The evidence should be a systematic review, meta-synthesis, meta-analysis, clinical guideline, consensus/position statement, or a literature review and NOT A REPORT OF A SINGLE RESEARCH STUDY. This means that the article you use related to the topic of the nursing situation NEEDS to come from one of the above sources (i.e. a meta-synthesis; meta-analysis, clinical guideline; etc) YOU NEED TO HAVE A TYPE OF SYNTHESIS ARTICLE one that comes from a synthesis of multiple other sources of evidence.
NURSING SITUATION TO PICOT8888 c. To help you identify these articles of evidence, use either “evidence-based practice” or “quality improvement” as a search term. The articles must come from professional, peer-reviewed journals. There are several journals dedicated to the study of evidence-based nursing and quality including: Systematic Cochrane Review, Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, Journal of Nursing Care Quality, BMJ Quality and Safety, and Quality Management in Healthcare. Other journals may include specialty nursing journals such as Critical Care Nurse, Neonatal Network, and Med/Surg Nursing Journal, etc. No single research articles are acceptable for this assignment. 8888 d.8 Once you have identified the source of evidence, in a short summary (not more than one-to-two pages), discuss the original problem, identify where you found the evidence, and summarize its content. For the summary, focus on how the evidence was generated and the recommendations for practice. This assignment should be formatted according to the APA 6th edition manual including citationsand references. Other references are expected as it is typical to provide population data to paint a picture of the context for the problem. The paper written content is to be 3 pages (The title page and reference page do not count in the page limits) All papers must be submitted to Turnitin PRIOR to submitting to Canvas Assignment areafor a grade. If Turnitin identifies a problem with citations, THESE MUST BE CORRECTED PRIOR TO SUBMITTING THE PAPER for grading. Remember that Failure to make these corrections may constitute plagiarism and could result in a failure of the paper and/or the course. The final draft of this assignment is due on 06/21/18 so ensure you are able to submit a draft copy to Turnitin and get feedback prior to submitting
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