Geography Question
1 Mid-term Exam (120pts) Student Name (First Last): Instructions: Respond to all question prompts in this document following the instructions written for each. Failure to follow prompt instructions will result in grade penalties. After responding to all questions, save this document as a Word Doc (.docx) and re-upload to the corresponding page on Canvas with the file name “MidTermExam_GIS3015_Spring2024_FirstNameLastName.docx” (inserting your name). Failure to properly rename the document and/or keep original formatting will result in a 5pt grade penalty. Un-professional formatting of responses (inappropriate font sizes, types, spacing, etc.) will result in a 5pt grade penalty too. Due Date: Must be submitted to Canvas by 11:59pmET on Monday February 26, 2024. Late Penalties: Failure to submit this exam before the deadline will result in a 50% grade penalty per day. Therefore, any exams submitted more than 24hrs late will result in 0/120 pts. Extensions: Extension requests for the mid-term exam will require a University-approved excuse. Make-up exams will not be offered without a University-approved excuse. Use of Resources: You are allowed to make use of all resources at your disposal while working through this exam. It is expected for all written text within this document to be your own writing and in your own words. No copy/pasting – answers with indications of copy/paste will be graded as a 0. Consult your resources as needed, then formulate your own response accordingly by synthesizing what you find. Good luck! 2 Part #1 (20pts total): Map Analysis 1. Thinking back to our Week 1 map types, what type of map would you argue this is? (5pts) Explain why this map is that type. *2 sentences minimum required. ● Answer: 2. What is this map trying to convince the reader of? What do you think the mapmaker’s intentions were? (5pts) *hint: this is a biased propaganda map of the 60s/70s. Support your argument with specific reasonings. *2 sentences minimum required. ● Answer: 3. Provide an assessment of the mapmaker’s use of ‘Color’ and ‘Symbolization’. (10pts) Explain how the mapmaker used aspects of Color and Symbolization to emphasize their message. You must be specific. *4 sentences minimum required. ● Answer: Part #2 (30pts total): Short-Essay Questions. 4. How do we know that the earth is not flat? Is it a perfect sphere? How could I prove the earth’s shape? How does the earth’s shape influence 2D mapmaking? Does it cause any complications? (15pts) Answer all questions and give a summary of the Earth’s shape, how we know what it is, why it is shaped that way, and how does it affect our 2D map representations? 3 *hint: you might want to talk about Projections at some point in your response… *6 sentences minimum required. ● Answer: 5. Why do we ‘Generalize’ maps? Can’t we just put everything on the map that we want to?! Also, list and define four methods of Generalization mentioned in our Week 3 slides. (15pts) *5 sentences minimum ● Answer: ● Method #1: ● Method #2: ● Method #3: ● Method #4: Part 3 (50pts total): Multiple Choice Questions 6. This map is best described as a(n) _________ map. (5pts) A. Art B. Orthophoto C. Thematic 4 D. Navigation E. Cartogram 7. The ______ knew the Earth’s shape 2000+ years ago, and _________ first determined the earth’s circumference with relatively high accuracy. (5pts) A. Egyptians; Alexander the Great B. Greeks; Eratosthenes C. Germans; Germanus Magnumus D. Greeks; Plato E. Federation of Lizard People; King Lizardicus 8. What is the term for the Earth’s flattening effect that results in the Earth having a greater equatorial radius than its polar radius? (5pts) A. Oblateness B. Dat Flatitude C. Semi-major Flattening D. The Newtonian Squishy Earth Effect E. Spherical Collapse 9. __________ is the fraction (or ratio) between the map and the world. (5pts) A. Fractionary Map-World Existentialism B. Distance C. Projection D. Generalization E. Scale F. Displacement 10. If I wanted to state the longitude of New Orleans (90°W) without its West (W) designation, I would need to use a positive value. True or False? (5pts) A. True B. False 11. Latitude values range from 0-180° N/S. True or False? (5pts) A. True B. False 12. Displacement, Simplification, Smoothing, and Selection are all examples of __________. (5pts) A. Scale B. Cartographic Projection C. Reference Systems D. Correspondence Relations E. Generalization 13. ________ is the use of visual variables to represent features and/or their attributes. (5pts) A. Colorization B. Symbolization 5 C. Representative Figuring D. Normalization E. Figure-Ground Organization 14. Thinking about Verbal Scales, ______ scale maps tend to show larger areas with small amounts of detail. ________ scale maps tend to show small areas with large amounts of detail. (5pts) A. Large; Small B. Small; Large 15. The four geometric categories of Symbolization are: (circle all that apply) (5pts) A. Polygon B. Line C. Sphere D. Volume E. Point F. Cube Part 4 (20pts): Cumulative Prompt 16. Why is it important to be critical of maps in the modern era? Does it even impact your personal life or your profession? (20pts) *hint: it does! Explain your thoughts on why you feel it is important to critically analyze contemporary maps, rather than simply believing them at first glance. Examples/hypotheticals are highly encouraged to help articulate your response. *6 sentences minimum ● Answer:
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