Cybersecurity homework on Kali Linux

Lab 2: Scanning Networks – Part I Support your answer using screenshots Student Name : Majed Hamdi Student ID :441226669 Section No :15258 Page 1 of 9 Note: always use ” sudo ” before each command to run it as a root user. Run both your virtual machines Kali Linux and Windows 10. Add screenshot for each result you got. 1. Simple scanning Use ping to send a single packet to a host that responds to ping or, under Linux Page 2 of 9 a) Capture the ICMP traffic in Wireshark (screenshot). Notice the request and reply Echo. Page 3 of 9 nMap/ZenMap 2. Use nMap from a terminal window in Kali Linux, Try a simple ping scan: a) What is the host status? Host is up b) What is MAC Address? 00:0C:29:36:57:E6 (VMware) 3. Shutdown windows and repeat the command. a) Now, what is the host status? Host seems down Page 4 of 9 4. Start your Win 10 machine again, download ZenMap from the following link (https://nmap.org/dist/nmap-7.92-setup.exe). Run ZenMap and perform a class C network scan: a) Regarding your scan result, navigate Hosts, Services, Nmap Output, Ports/Hosts, Topology, Host Details and Scans; and take screenshots for each one. Page 5 of 9 Page 6 of 9 Page 7 of 9 5. PING multiple devices? Note, use both Kali Linux IP and Win10 IP. a) Are both hosts alive? Yes b) What is fping command? fping is a like program which uses the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request to determine if a target host is responding. fping differs from ping in that you can specify any number of targets on the command line, or specify a file containing the lists of targets to ping 6. Scanning Windows hosts. From Kali Linux, run nbtscan command : a) What the result you got? b) What is nbtscan tool? NBTscan is a program for scanning IP networks for NetBIOS name information. It sends NetBIOS status query to each address in supplied range and lists received information in human readable form. Page 8 of 9 7. Hping3 Commands. a) How many ports are open? 321 b) What is a hping tool? hping is a network tool able to send custom ICMP/UDP/TCP packets and to display target replies like ping does with ICMP replies. It handles fragmentation and arbitrary packet body and size, and can be used to transfer files under supported protocols. c) Try 3 options used with hping command and notice the results (see the below table). The following are some options used with hping command: Page 9 of 9