HLT 665 Topic 3 Discussions

HLT 665 Topic 3 Discussions

HLT 665 Topic 3 DQ 1

Healthy People 2020 calls for the various sectors in public health to “to strengthen policies and improve practices that are driven by the best available evidence and knowledge.” Applying an evidence-based approach to the work of public health is essential to meeting health goals and sustaining valuable resources. Describe the key elements of evidence-based public health (EBPH) and how they can be applied in public health.

SAMPLE ANSWER

Describe the key elements of evidence-based public health (EBPH) and how they can be applied in public health.

Evidence-based public health (EBPH) is an approach to public health that emphasizes the use of evidence to guide decision-making. The key elements of EBPH are: 1) the use of scientific evidence; 2) the involvement of stakeholders; 3) the use of data and information; 4) the use of best practices; and 5) the continuous improvement of programs and policies. These key elements can be applied in public health through the development and implementation of effective public health programs and policies. By using evidence to inform decision-making, we can improve the health of our communities and make a positive impact on population health.

What is evidence-based public health?

There is a lot of debate surrounding the term “evidence-based public health” (EBPH). At its core, EBPH is the use of the best available evidence to make decisions about how to improve population health. This means taking into account scientific research, as well as the experiences and values of those who will be affected by public health interventions.

There are many different approaches to EBPH, but all share a few key elements:

1. Use of the best available evidence: This includes using high-quality scientific studies, as well as incorporating the experiences and values of those who will be affected by public health interventions.

2. A focus on population health: EBPH interventions are designed to improve the health of entire populations, rather than individual patients.

3. A commitment to equity: EBPH interventions take into account the needs of all members of society, including marginalized groups.

4. A systems approach: EBPH interventions consider how different sectors (e.g., education, transportation, housing) can impact population health.

5. Continuous learning: EBPH practitioners continually monitor and evaluate their programs and policies to ensure that they are effective and making a positive impact on population health.

The key elements of EBPH

There are four key elements of EBPH:

1. Scientific evidence: This is the foundation of EBPH, and includes research findings from epidemiology, biostatistics, and other health sciences.

2. Professional judgment: This takes into account the clinical experience and expertise of public health professionals.

3. Community values: The preferences, beliefs, and values of the community must be considered when making decisions about public health policy and practice.

4. Contextual factors: The specific circumstances in which a public health problem occurs must be taken into account when formulating an evidence-based response.

These four elements must be considered together when making decisions about public health policy and practice. Evidence alone is not enough; professional judgment, community values, and contextual factors all play a role in determining what is best for the population as a whole.

Applying EBPH in public health

There are four key elements of evidence-based public health:

1. Identifying and addressing health disparities
2. Engaging in community-based participatory research
3. Incorporating a systems thinking approach
4. Applying an ecological perspective

Addressing health disparities is critical to ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to live a healthy life. Community-based participatory research ensures that those who are most affected by a problem are involved in finding solutions. Systems thinking takes into account the interconnectedness of all factors that contribute to a problem, while an ecological perspective looks at how individual behavior affects the larger environment.

When these elements are applied in public health, they can help to create more effective and equitable programs and policies. By taking into account the needs of all members of a community, addressing root causes instead of symptoms, and considering the complex interactions between people and their environment, EBPH can lead to real improvements in population health.

Conclusion

The key elements of evidence-based public health are: 1. Use of the best available scientific evidence to inform decision-making; 2. Incorporation of community input and preferences in the decision-making process; 3. Use of effective and efficient communication strategies to engage the public; 4. Implementation of policies and programs that are supported by empirical evidence; and 5. Evaluation of policies and programs to assess their effectiveness.

Collepals.com Plagiarism Free Papers

Are you looking for custom essay writing service or even dissertation writing services? Just request for our write my paper service, and we'll match you with the best essay writer in your subject! With an exceptional team of professional academic experts in a wide range of subjects, we can guarantee you an unrivaled quality of custom-written papers.

Get ZERO PLAGIARISM, HUMAN WRITTEN ESSAYS

Why Hire Collepals.com writers to do your paper?

Quality- We are experienced and have access to ample research materials.

We write plagiarism Free Content

Confidential- We never share or sell your personal information to third parties.

Support-Chat with us today! We are always waiting to answer all your questions.