Module 4 Assignment: Legal & Ethical Aspects of Healthcare
Module 4 Assignment: Legal & Ethical Aspects of Healthcare Module 4 Assignment: Legal & Ethical Aspects of Healthcare LEGAL AND ETHICAL ASPECTS OF HEALTH CARE Required Reading Ampel, N. M. (2015). T-SPOT.TB assay screening for latent TB infection among healthcare workers??NEJM Journal Watch.Infectious Diseases,?doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm-jw.NA38769 Baussano, I., Nunn, P., Williams, B., Pivetta, E., Bugiani, M., & Scano, F. (2011). Tuberculosis among health care workers.?Emerging Infectious Diseases,?17(3), 488?494.??http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3298382/ de Cuevas, R. M. A., Lawson, L., Al-Sonboli, N., Al-Aghbari, N., Arbide, I., Sherchand, J. B., ? & Obasanya, J. (2016). Patients direct costs to undergo TB diagnosis.?Infectious diseases of poverty,?5(1), 1. Meuter, R. F., Gallois, C., Segalowitz, N. S., Ryder, A. G., & Hocking, J. (2015). Overcoming language barriers in healthcare: A protocol for investigating safe and effective communication when patients or clinicians use a second language.?BMC health services research,?15(1), 1. Rachel M Anderson, d. C., Lawson, L., Al-Sonboli, N., Al-Aghbari, N., Arbide, I., Sherchand, J. B., . . . S, B. S. (2016). Patients direct costs to undergo TB diagnosis.?Infectious Diseases of Poverty, 5doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40249-016-0117-x Vandersteegen, T., Marneffe, W., & Vandijck, D. (2015). Defensive medicine: Implications for clinical practice, patients and healthcare policy.?Acta Clinica Belgica, 70(6), 396-397. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/2295333715Y.0000000037 ORDER INSTRUCTIONS-COMPLIANT NURSING PAPERS Module 4 ? Case LEGAL AND ETHICAL ASPECTS OF HEALTH CARE Case Assignment Watch the??Dealing with Diversity??and the??Sick Doctors Admit to Spreading Infections at Work??videos before working on this assignment.??? Develop a PowerPoint presentation that outlines your processes throughout the investigation and your findings.?Your slides should include an interview with the relevant individuals, departments, and agencies that are involved in this scenario; evaluation of the information you gathered throughout the course of your investigation; determination of the best course of action. Please make sure you take into consideration the language barrier since one of Saras co-workers in this scenario only speaks Spanish. Also, have two or three slides that depict the financial implications of Sara missing work as well from the financial point of view of the agency. Health care coverage, or lack thereof, is to be considered here. Below is an outline of key slides components that I will be looking for in your presentation. 1. Title 2. Introduction: (background and context of the problem) 3. Importance/relevance and extent of the problem 4. Causes 5. Stakeholder issues 6. Legal, ethical, and financial implications?Sarahs perspectives. 7. Legal, ethical, and financial implications?agencys perspectives. 8. Possible solutions and current attempts 9. Specific plan (policies or education program) and its likelihood of success 10. Conclusions 11. References Length: 20 slides, excluding title page and references. Assignment Expectations Assessment and Grading: Your paper will be assessed based on the performance assessment rubric that is linked within the course. Review it before you begin working on the assignment. Your submission should meet the guidelines on file format, in-text citations and references, scholarly sources, scholarly writing, and use of direct quotes noted under Module 1 Assignment Expectations. Module 4 ? SLP LEGAL AND ETHICAL ASPECTS OF HEALTH CARE You need to look at the previous three case assignments and SLP assignments to help with this final SLP assignment. 1. Explore and outline what policy or employee education program you will propose to address the problems you identified in prior modules. 2. As the Assistant Manager of a Home Health Agency, explain why the proposed policy and/or the employee education program are appropriate for addressing the problems. Length: 3-4 pages, excluding title page and references. SLP Assignment Expectations Assessment and Grading: Your paper will be assessed based on the performance assessment rubric that is linked within the course. Review it before you begin working on the assignment. Your submission should meet the guidelines on file format, in-text citations and references, scholarly sources, scholarly writing, and use of direct quotes noted under Module 1 Assignment Expectations. Module 4 Assignment: Legal & Ethical Aspects of Healthcare. Order Now
ADDITIONAL DETAILS
Legal & Ethical Aspects of Healthcare
Introduction
Healthcare is a highly regulated industry and it’s important to understand how your rights as a patient are protected. The following list includes some of the most common laws and regulations that govern this area of practice:
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
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The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is a federal law that protects the privacy of personal health information. This law applies to health plans, health care clearinghouses, and health care providers who transmit any health information in electronic form in connection with certain transactions.
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HIPAA requires covered entities (e.g., hospitals) to establish administrative, technical, and physical safeguards to protect against unauthorized access or use of PHI by employees or business partners; third parties who must have access for their work responsibilities; other individuals who may maintain PHI about patients under certain circumstances; and others designated as “trusted reporters” by the Secretary of Health & Human Services for reporting suspected abuse/misuse/unauthorized disclosure of PHI data (i.e., family members).
Advance Care Directives
Advance care directives are documents that state your wishes for medical treatment if you become unable to express them yourself.
A living will is a document that states your wishes for medical treatment if you become unable to express them yourself (or if there is no one else to make these decisions). A power of attorney for healthcare allows someone else to make medical decisions on your behalf when you’re unable or incapacitated from doing so yourself. An advance directive combined with a living will or power of attorney can simplify the legal process regarding end-of-life care, since it’s often difficult to determine whether doctors have followed all the rules laid out in the advance directive during an illness or accident at home—and even more difficult when they don’t follow those rules exactly as written because they believe there may be some other alternative which better suits their patient’s situation than what was outlined in advance directives themselves
Informed Consent
Informed consent is the patient’s right to be told the truth about their condition and what treatment they are receiving. It also means that patients have an opportunity to make an informed decision about their treatment, whether or not they should undergo it. The healthcare provider must disclose all relevant information to you before proceeding with any procedure or treatment plan, so that you can fully understand what will happen during your visit.
If there is any question about whether or not surgery would benefit your health situation, ask questions! You may think your doctor has already answered them but sometimes medical professionals forget–or feel pressure from others in the office who are confused themselves–and leave out important details that could affect how confident you feel about getting surgery at this time (or ever).
Do Not Resuscitate Order
A Do Not Resuscitate order (DNR) is a legal document that tells medical personnel not to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or other life-saving measures if the patient’s heart stops beating or breathing stops. DNR orders are also known as “No Code” orders.
A DNR order can be written by the patient’s doctor, but it must be signed by two physicians; one who has examined and knows about the patient’s condition, and another who has examined and knows about CPR procedures. If you don’t have enough time to write your own DNR on paper, then you may want to ask for help from someone else who knows how this works!
Living Will
Living Will
Living wills are a legal document that states your wishes regarding medical treatment in the event that you are unable to make decisions for yourself. A living will is also called an advance directive or a medical directive, and it can be written by you or someone who has authority over your care. It may be prepared by doctors and nurses who have been involved in treating you, but it doesn’t have to be—anyone with knowledge about your condition should be able to help write this important part of your health plan.
A living will allows people who know about their loved ones’ conditions or illnesses (such as their friends) or those who want them cared for when they cannot make decisions themselves (such as family members) some control over what happens next when those situations arise; this includes being able choose whether they want life-saving surgery done on them if there is no hope left while still being alive!
Power of Attorney for Healthcare
A power of attorney for healthcare is a legal document that allows you to appoint someone as your healthcare agent. The person you choose can make decisions on your behalf regarding medical treatment, including life-saving procedures and other health-related matters.
You may need this type of document if you’re unable to make decisions about your own health due to poor mental capacity or physical disability. If this is the case, then it’s important that the person selected has the right temperament and experience necessary for carrying out their duties properly.
If there are multiple family members who are interested in acting as healthcare agents but don’t know how one could go about doing so, they should take advantage of our free consultation service! We’ll talk through all options available before making final recommendations based on each individual situation’s needs (including what kind of documentation would be necessary).
Breach of Confidentiality
A breach of confidentiality is a serious violation of trust between healthcare providers and their patients. It can happen when a patient shares sensitive information, such as:
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Social security number (SSN) or other personal identifiers
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Medication allergies or histories
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Family medical history
Duty to Report Abuse or Neglect
If you suspect that a healthcare provider has abused or neglected a patient, it is your duty to report this information. You should immediately notify the proper authorities.
If you are unable to make a report directly yourself, then follow these steps:
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Call 911 (or your local emergency number).
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Tell the operator that there is an emergency and request medical help for yourself or anyone else who may be injured by the actions of another person.
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Give them as much information as possible about what happened—including names and addresses if possible—and ask them what they need from you in order for them to investigate further into this matter.
Patient’s Bill of Rights
The patient’s bill of rights is a document that explains the rights of patients in healthcare facilities. It includes a list of basic principles and rights, which should be known by all healthcare providers.
The Patient’s Bill of Rights was originally created by the American Nurses Association, but it has since been updated as more people have become aware of their rights under this document.
It’s important to follow rules and regulations to protect patients.
It is important to remember that patients are not just numbers or data, but people who deserve to be treated with respect and dignity. The healthcare industry has a responsibility to protect both the patient and their family members when it comes to medical decisions. This means following all laws and regulations, which can sometimes be confusing or contradictory.
In order for patients to make informed decisions about their treatment options in times of crisis or illness, they need access:
Patients must be informed about all available treatments before being admitted into hospital – this includes information on risks associated with each option;
Patients should have full control over their own records – including any notes taken during consultations;
Patients’ families should also have access – even if they’re not present at hospital visits (for example if someone lives far away). They may want copies of letters sent by doctors explaining why certain treatments were recommended over others so they can discuss these issues themselves later on when needed most – perhaps during legal proceedings against healthcare providers?
Conclusion
Healthcare is a complicated subject, and it’s important to be aware of the legal and ethical aspects of the system. We hope this article will help you understand what each of these terms mean and how they apply to your health care situation. If you have any questions or concerns about these issues, don’t hesitate to reach out for advice from an attorney who specializes in healthcare law.
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