Healthy People 2020 objectives for the older adult
NSG4055 Week 4 Discussion Essay SU
NSG4055 Week 4 Discussion Essay SU
NSG 4055 Week 4 Discussion
Respond to one of the following questions: Review the Healthy People 2020 objectives for the older adult. Of the objectives listed for the older adult, which do you feel is most important? Be sure to include examples and references to support your response. There are several vulnerable populations that have a chronic illness (older; homeless; and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender populations) that face challenges when it comes to care. Choose one vulnerable population and discuss what can be done to help alleviate these challenges. Citations should conform to APA guidelines. You may use this APA Citation Helper as a convenient reference for properly citing resources or connect to the APA Style website through the APA icon below.
NSG 4055 Week 5 discussion
Respond to one of the following questions:
Review the Healthy People 2020 objectives for Access to Care.Of all the objectives listed under this topic, which do you think would be most beneficial to the patients with chronic illness? Please give rationales and support responses with references. Discuss how you feel nurses can positively impact the Healthy People 2020 goals. Citations should conform to APA guidelines .You may use this APA Citation Helper as a convenient reference for properly citing resources or connect to the APA Style website through the APA icon below.
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SAMPLE ANSWER
Healthy People 2020 objectives for the older adult.
Introduction
The 2020 Healthy People goals for older adults include the following:
Section: Achieve healthy life expectancy of 80+ years and quality of life for people aged 65+ years.
Section: Strengthen environmental sustainability.
Section: Provide access to affordable, high-quality healthcare services, with guaranteed access to care regardless of health status or ability.
Section: Promote social inclusion, equity, and justice in all aspects of older adult health service delivery.
Section: Foster aging in place by promoting active lifestyles when possible during old age, including independent living and shared housing arrangements. This will improve the health outcomes of community-dwelling seniors by reducing their risk of falls and institutionalization. In addition, this will improve quality of life while reducing costs related to institutionalization (e.g., Medicaid expenditures). Finally , it will also reduce loneliness among older adults who live alone as well as their caregivers’ burden due to needlessly expensive nursing home stays .
Note : The communicative nature of these goals suggests that they are intended to be achieved collectively rather than individually; however there may be individualized components within each goal area (e.g., successful aging is an individualized process but may involve group activities such as attending meetings).
The content below describes one way we can achieve these objectives…
Increase the proportion of older adults who receive influenza and pneumococcal vaccination.
The flu is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. It can cause mild to severe illness and can lead to serious complications, including hospitalization or death. The virus spreads easily from person-to-person through coughing, sneezing and droplets in the air after a cough or sneeze.
Influenza vaccination is recommended for all healthy people 6 months of age and older except pregnant women who should receive the vaccine instead of receiving no vaccine at all until after their pregnancy has ended (or if they are breast feeding). People aged 50 years may get vaccinated against influenza if they have chronic medical conditions like heart disease or lung disease that make them more likely to develop serious complications from the flu; those who live with others at high risk for developing serious complications from influenza; people whose job requires frequent contact with patients such as nurses; household contacts of those who might be infected with certain strains (such as H1N1); children younger than 5 years old unless otherwise specified by health professionals
Increase the proportion of older adults who receive mammography, cervical cancer screening, colorectal cancer screening, and Papanicolaou smears.
Your healthcare provider may recommend that you receive a mammogram, Pap test, or colorectal cancer screening.
Mammography is a test that can be done to check for breast cancer. The doctor inserts a tiny amount of radiation into your body through a thin tube inserted through your breast (mammogram). The radiation creates an image on X-ray film that shows abnormal cells in the breast. Cervical cancer screening is the Pap test, which checks for abnormal cells on the cervicle (the lower part of the uterus). It involves taking samples from inside your cervix with a small instrument called an endoscope. Colorectal cancer screening is another type of colonoscopy performed by using flexible tubes attached to an X-ray machine to view inside your rectum and other parts of large intestine (colon).
Reduce deaths due to falls among older adults.
Falls are the most common cause of fatal and non-fatal injuries in older adults. Older adults are more likely to fall than younger people, especially when they have multiple medical conditions or disabilities, so falls can be prevented by taking steps to reduce the risk of falls and by using protective equipment.
Increase the proportion of older adults who are physically active.
As the population ages, physical activity is an important way to maintain health and prevent disease. In fact, more than half of older adults don’t meet the recommended daily physical activity guidelines for adults aged 65 and older. To help improve this situation, Healthy People 2020 objectives aim to increase the proportion of older adults who are physically active:
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Increase overall levels of PA by improving access to affordable parks and recreation programs; increasing walking/biking paths; creating safe places for exercise; developing public awareness about health benefits of PA. This can be done in many ways—for example by providing accessible programs or setting up grant programs where community groups can apply funds toward improving their local parks or other outdoor spaces into healthy environments where people can safely exercise without worrying about traffic or parking issues.* Increase number of individuals who participate in vigorous-intensity PA (e.g., running races) at least 3x per week.* Increase moderate-intensity PA by promoting walking as an alternative method for transportation across congested areas such as cities
Increase the proportion of older adults who have a visit to a health care provider for preventive health services in the past year.
You can improve the health of older adults by increasing the proportion of older adults who have a visit to a health care provider for preventive health services in the past year. Preventive health services include breast cancer screening, colon cancer screening and mammography; pap tests; flu shots; immunizations.
Sex and sexual health.
In older age, sex is not just for procreation. It also helps promote mental health and can be a source of social connection. In fact, some studies have shown that maintaining a healthy sex life may be even more important than keeping your heart healthy!
One study found that people who had frequent sex were less likely to suffer from depression or anxiety than those who didn’t have regular sexual activity in their later years (1). Another study found that men who had more frequent orgasms during their lifespan were less likely to develop prostate cancer later on in life (2). Finally, one study showed that women who had regular orgasms were happier than those who didn’t enjoy having sex with their partners (3).
Conclusion
It is important to note that many of these objectives are interrelated and that they can be achieved together. For example, if a person has a visit to a doctor’s office for a physical exam, it is likely that the doctor will recommend some sort of preventive care. We also need to remember that age-based health care disparities exist at every level: national, state, county and even neighborhood-level disparities affect older adults differently than younger adults. Older adults who do not have access to consistent health care may not be as healthy as younger people because they don’t take advantage of early screenings or other preventative measures available through Medicare/Medicaid or private insurance plans.
SAMPLE ANSWER
Healthy People 2020 objectives for Access to Care.
Introduction
Access to care is an important problem to solve and we all need to think about it. Here are some of the Healthy People 2020 objectives for access:
Increase the proportion of people with health insurance coverage.
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Access to healthcare is a human right.
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Healthy People 2020 objectives are to increase the proportion of people with health insurance coverage, improve access to care and promote effective prevention strategies that reduce preventable mortality and morbidity in the U.S. population by 20 percent.
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The Affordable Care Act has increased access to affordable health insurance coverage for millions of Americans who previously were uninsured or under-insured. However, there are still many uninsured Americans who need access to affordable health insurance options so they can receive quality care when they need it most—and this includes children as well as adults!
Reduce disparities in health insurance coverage.
In order to reduce disparities in health insurance coverage, you can:
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Identify the groups that are most likely to have a usual source of care. The mean number of usual sources among those with no coverage for example is 7.4, compared with 2 for those who have public insurance and 3.6 for those with private insurance (Table 1). This suggests that one way to reduce disparities could be by identifying high-need populations among people without coverage and providing them with more access points through which they can obtain necessary medical services.
A second area where there may be room for improvement is when it comes time for getting routine checkups or treatments like mammograms or flu shots—these procedures are often performed within a doctor’s office or clinic, but many uninsured Americans don’t have access to this type of care because doctors won’t accept their payment methods; others may not be able afford out-of-pocket costs associated with these services even if they could find someone willing take on payment plans at lower rates than what insurers charge (as discussed above).
Increase the proportion of people who have a usual source of care.
In order to improve the health of individuals and communities, it is important that people have access to care. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services defines “access” as “the ability of a person who needs health care services to receive them” (HHS, 2018). Access can be affected by factors such as income level, insurance status, race/ethnicity and geography—but at its core is an individual’s relationship with the healthcare system (HHS). As part of Healthy People 2020 objectives: Increase the proportion of people who have a usual source of care; increase awareness among patients regarding what they should do if they are unable or unwilling to use their usual source(s); increase participation in clinical trials through activities such as enrolling participants from diverse communities; advocate for policies that promote equitable access across geographic regions or socioeconomic status groups
Reduce disparities in the proportion who have a usual source of care.
The United States is home to many different groups of people with varying levels of health, including those who are uninsured and those who have no insurance at all. Some groups in the U.S. have more access to healthcare than others, which can lead to disparities in the proportion who have a usual source of care.
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People without insurance: In 2010-2014, 17% percent of children under 18 years old lived below poverty guidelines (data from 2013). This means that these children were living on an income less than half what would be considered “low” by federal standards; however even if their parents had higher incomes but still couldn’t afford health insurance for them or their families’ needs weren’t met through other resources like Medicaid programs and Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage
Increase the proportion of people who receive timely and appropriate ambulatory care.
To meet the 2020 Objective, you should focus on providing timely and appropriate ambulatory care. Ambulatory care is any health service provided outside of a hospital (e.g., a doctor’s office).
Timely and appropriate ambulatory care means that patients receive treatment when they need it instead of waiting too long for it or getting something less than what they need or want. This can be primary care or specialty services such as physical therapy, mental health treatment, dental care and vision testing.
Reduce disparities in the proportion who receive timely and appropriate ambulatory care.
Reduce disparities in the proportion who receive timely and appropriate ambulatory care.
Ambulatory care is any contact with a doctor, nurse or other health professional that does not require an inpatient hospital stay. It includes such services as access to emergency rooms, urgent care centers and walk-in clinics; checkups at primary care providers or family medicine clinics; treatments for common illnesses such as sinusitis, pneumonia or bronchitis; prescriptions for medications taken by mouth (oral medications) and injections given into the skin (intramuscularly).
Access to good healthcare is an important problem to solve and we all need to think about it.
Access to good healthcare is an important problem to solve and we all need to think about it.
It’s important because it helps people stay healthy and live longer, which saves money in the long run.
Good access means having a doctor you can trust, getting your medications when you need them, being able to see specialists when needed and getting treatment quickly when you’re sick or injured.
Conclusion
I hope that this article has given you some ideas about how to get involved in the fight against access to care. There are many different ways to help, from volunteering at your local clinic or hospital or even just calling them up for a chat!
I would also like to remind everyone that if they’re not feeling well, then they should see a doctor as soon as possible because there are treatments available even if it isn’t urgent – remember though that these may not always be covered by insurance companies and so make sure before going ahead with something expensive such as surgery or chemotherapy treatment.
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