NUR 508 Grand Canyon Week 2 Discussion 2

Select a global health issue from the World Health Organization (WHO) list of health topics available athttp://www.who.int/topics/en/How has globalization influenced this issue from a positive or negative perspective?

ADDITIONAL INFO 

Global health issues according to the World Health Organization

Introduction

The World Health Organization (WHO) has a long history of working to improve the health of people around the world. The agency’s Global Health Program works to find solutions for some of the biggest health problems in the world, including air pollution and climate change.

Air pollution and climate change

Air pollution and climate change are two of the greatest global health threats of our time. Both are linked to poor air quality, which can cause respiratory problems like asthma and bronchitis. Climate change also increases the risk of infectious diseases such as malaria and dengue fever, both transmitted by mosquitoes that thrive in warmer weather.

The World Health Organization defines pollution as any substance or energy (such as radiation) that has been released into the environment without being removed from it in a way that does not harm other living things; this includes substances emitted from human activity as well as those produced naturally by nature—for example, carbon dioxide released from burning fossil fuels can cause global warming if left unchecked.

Tobacco

Tobacco is a substance that can cause cancer, and tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death in the world. The WHO has a plan to reduce tobacco use by 80% by 2030.

Universal health coverage

Universal health coverage is a key goal of the World Health Organization (WHO). It refers to a system in which everyone has access to basic health care, regardless of their socio-economic status.

Universal health coverage can be achieved in many ways; however, there are some benefits that come with it:

• People with no insurance will be able to get treatment at the public hospital instead of going home and dying there. It also allows them time away from work so they don’t lose wages while they’re being treated.

• People who have paid into insurance programs over time may receive refunds when they need emergency care or other treatments because they’ve already paid into these programs through their employers’ payroll taxes every month.

Health security

Health security is a global issue.

It’s the ability of a nation to provide and deliver essential health services to its citizens in the face of internal and external threats. It’s important for economic growth, as well as human development.

Noncommunicable diseases

The World Health Organization (WHO) has a global action plan to address noncommunicable diseases, which are the leading cause of death worldwide. They include heart disease, stroke, diabetes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

The risk factors for all these conditions include tobacco use; unhealthy diet; physical inactivity; alcohol use and high BMI. WHO has developed an additional set of measures to address these issues under its Global Action Plan on Noncommunicable Diseases (GAP).

Globalization and communicable diseases

Globalization has changed the way we respond to health emergencies. The spread of communicable diseases is one example of how globalization has affected us.

In 2016, WHO reported that there were 3 billion people who had never been vaccinated against polio and 1 billion who were at risk of contracting measles or rubella because they weren’t vaccinated; these numbers represent a significant increase from 2015 numbers when around 2 billion people were not vaccinated. Communicable diseases such as AIDS and tuberculosis are also spreading faster than ever before due to an increase in migration between countries where these diseases occur naturally but have been managed locally for centuries (e.g., malaria).

Despite these global challenges, WHO works with partners around the world every day to prevent and respond quickly when outbreaks occur so that no one else gets sicker than they have to be…

Influenza (flu)

Influenza is a highly contagious disease that can cause serious illness and death. It’s caused by viruses, some of which are found in birds and pigs. Influenza outbreaks occur when these viruses spread from person to person or animal to human.

The WHO recommends that children younger than 5 years old should get vaccinated against influenza each year as part of the universal vaccination program (vaccination coverage above 80%). Vaccines are available for people with immunodepression or certain other health conditions; adults who choose not to get vaccinated should at least practice good hygiene practices such as washing hands often (especially after changing diapers), sneezing into tissues or nose spray, covering coughs/sneezes with tissue papers rather than cough drops etc., staying home if sick with an illness caused by flu-like symptoms.”

The World Health Organization works to find solutions to the biggest health problems in the world.

The World Health Organization works to find solutions to the biggest health problems in the world. WHO is a United Nations agency, based in Geneva, Switzerland and works with member states, other UN agencies and partners to improve health for everyone.

Conclusion

The World Health Organization works to find solutions to the biggest health problems in the world. They work through many different regions of the world and have many different departments that deal with specific issues. For example, one department of theirs is called the Department for Humanitarian Affairs which deals mostly with humanitarian crises such as natural disasters or wars where people need help getting food on their table or medical attention when no health care providers are available nearby. Another department is called The Department for Child and Adolescent Health which focuses on protecting children from diseases like HIV/AIDS as well as promoting healthy lifestyles throughout adulthood so they don’t become obese adults who suffer other health problems later down life’s path!

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