SU NSG4055 Week 4 Project Paper

SU NSG4055 Week 4 Project Paper

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NSG 4055 Week 4 Project

Locating Resources

Locate a minimum of three community or national resources for your illness group chosen in Week 1, preferably in your community. Study these resources and write a report about them in a 4- to 5-page Microsoft Word document. Include in your response all the information the patient should know about them (the specific services they offer, fee schedules, if and when appropriate, criteria for eligibility, and any other important information). Discuss potential advantages and disadvantages for vulnerable populations in seeking these resources. Support your responses with examples. On a separate references page, cite all sources using APA format. Use this APA Citation Helper as a convenient reference for properly citing resources. This handout will provide you the details of formatting your essay using APA style. You may create your essay in this APA-formatted template.

NSG 4055 Week 5 Project: Creating a Plan of Care

Utilizing the information you have gathered over the weeks regarding the specific illness group you identified, this week, you will create a plan of care for your chronic illness group. Create the plan in a 4- to 6-page Microsoft Word document (the 4–6 pages include the holistic care plan).Include the following in your plan: Start the paper with a brief introduction describing the chronically ill group you selected and provide rationale for selecting this illness and the participants. Clearly identify the Healthy People 2020 topic chosen and why this topic was chosen. You will want to compile the information gathered from Weeks 1–4 over 2 to 3 pages. This should be in APA format and paragraph form. This is not to be copied and pasted from previous assignments. It is to be a summary of each week. The paper should include the care plan for your chronic illness group organized under the following headings:

Nursing Diagnoses

Assessment Data (objective and subjective)

Interview Results

Desired Outcomes

Evaluation Criteria

Actions and Interventions

Evaluation of Patient Outcomes

You will need to ensure that the care plan is holistic and includes at least 3 nursing diagnoses related to the topic and interview results from the previous weeks. Include strategies for the family or caregiver in the care plan and provide your rationale on how they will work. Include a reference page to provide reference for all citations for the paper as well as the care plan. On a separate references page, cite all sources using APA format. Use this APA Citation Helper as a convenient reference for properly citing resources. This handout will provide you the details of formatting your essay using APA style. You may create your essay in this APA-formatted template.

SAMPLE ANSWER

Creating a Plan of Care: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Introduction

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a condition that makes it hard to breathe. The two main types of COPD are emphysema and chronic bronchitis. People with COPD often have both conditions. COPD is a progressive disease, which means it gets worse over time. It’s important to create a plan of care early on to manage your symptoms and prevent the disease from getting worse. There are a few things to consider when creating a plan of care for COPD. In this blog post, we will discuss some of the key elements of a COPD care plan and how you can work with your doctor to develop one that’s right for you.

What is COPD?

 COPD is a combination of two conditions, emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Emphysema damages the air sacs in your lungs and makes it hard to take in oxygen. Chronic bronchitis affects the tubes that carry air to your lungs and makes it hard to get rid of carbon dioxide.

COPD symptoms usually develop slowly over time and can include:

• Shortness of breath, especially with activity
• Wheezing
• Chest tightness
• Coughing up mucus
• Fatigue
• Weight loss
• Frequent respiratory infections

COPD is a progressive disease, which means it gets worse over time. There is no cure for COPD, but treatment can help relieve symptoms and slow the progression of the disease.

Causes of COPD

COPD is caused by long-term exposure to irritants that damage the lungs and airways. The most common Irritants are tobacco smoke, dust, fumes, and air pollution. People with COPD are also at risk for other respiratory infections, such as pneumonia and bronchitis. These infections can worsen COPD symptoms and lead to hospitalization.

Symptoms of COPD

COPD is a progressive lung disease that makes it hard to breathe. The symptoms of COPD can vary from person to person, and they may get worse over time.

The most common symptom of COPD is shortness of breath, especially during physical activity. Other symptoms may include:

• Wheezing
• Chest tightness
• Having to clear your throat often
• A cough that produces mucus (phlegm)
• Feeling tired or weak
• Unintended weight loss

If you think you might have COPD, it’s important to see your doctor for a diagnosis. Early diagnosis and treatment can help slow the progression of the disease and improve your quality of life.

Diagnosis of COPD

There are two main types of COPD: emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Emphysema is a condition in which the air sacs in the lungs are damaged and can no longer hold as much air. Chronic bronchitis is a condition in which the airways in the lungs are inflamed and narrowed.

COPD is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, medical history, and physical examination. A spirometry test may also be used to diagnose COPD. This test measures how much air you can breathe out in one second.

If you have COPD, your doctor will work with you to create a plan of care that includes lifestyle changes, medications, and other treatments.

Treatment of COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe. The main goal of treatment is to help you manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life.

Your doctor will work with you to create a treatment plan that meets your individual needs. Treatment may include:

-Medications: Bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, antibiotics, and oxygen therapy can help relieve symptoms and make it easier to breathe.

-Pulmonary rehabilitation: A structured program of exercise and education that can help improve your breathing and quality of life.

-Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be recommended to treat COPD.

Prevention of COPD

COPD is a preventable and treatable disease. It is important to be aware of the risk factors for COPD and to take steps to reduce your exposure to them.

Smoking is the leading cause of COPD. If you smoke, quitting is the best thing you can do for your health. There are many resources available to help you quit smoking, including counseling, support groups, and medication.

It is also important to avoid exposure to secondhand smoke and other air pollutants. Make sure your home and workplace are well-ventilated. Avoid fumes from chemicals, cleaning products, or other materials that can irritate your lungs.

If you have asthma, it is important to control your symptoms and keep them under control. This can help prevent asthma attacks that can lead to COPD. Talk to your doctor about taking asthma medications as prescribed and avoiding triggers that can make your asthma worse.

It is also important to get regular exercise and eat a healthy diet. These lifestyle changes can help improve your overall health and well-being and may also help reduce the severity of COPD symptoms.

Conclusion

A plan of care is important for any chronic condition, but especially so for COPD. This disease can be progressive and debilitating, making it difficult to manage on your own. Having a plan in place will help you stay on track with your treatment and make sure you’re getting the care you need. If you’re not sure where to start, talk to your doctor or a pulmonary rehabilitation specialist. They can help you create a personalized plan that meets your needs and gives you the best chance at managing your COPD.