Assignment Case Study: Burns Assignment Case Study: Burns Anthony M. is a 56-year old male admitted to the ER with burns to the anterior right arm, left leg, anterior torso, and face from a kitchen grease fire. On the scene, he was awake and alert, complaining of severe pains. Intravenous fluids were started and an oxygen mask at 50% was also administered. He was placed on backboard prior to transport to the ER. In the ER, the nurse and the physician noted Anthony to be having voice hoarseness, reddened eyes, blisters around the mouth, and difficulty breathing. The right arm and torso have shiny, bright red burn wounds. Foley catheter was inserted; Morphine was given for pain. Answer the following questions: 1.??Using the Rule of Nine, calculate the percentage of body surface area burned that Anthony has suffered. (1 point) 2.??What criteria will qualify Anthony to be transported to a major burn hospital? (2 points) 3. Is Anthony a high risk for inhalation injury? If so, what are the factors that determine his inhalation injury? What is the emergent treatment for inhalation injury? (2 points) http://www.burnsurvivor.com/burn_types_inhalation.html 4. Compare and contrast the types of burns according to depth of injury. (2 points) 5. Discuss the different pathologic changes that happen on burn injury in relation to the following areas: (2 points) Fluid shifting and electrolyte imbalance Cardiovascular Cellular Metabolic Immunologic6. Name at least 3 major complications that occur in burn injury. (1 point) ORDER INSTRUCTIONS-COMPLIANT NURSING PAPERS Case Study: Burns Anthony M. is a 56-year old male admitted to the ER with burns to the anterior right arm, left leg, anterior torso, and face from a kitchen grease fire. On the scene, he was awake and alert, complaining of severe pains. Intravenous fluids were started and an oxygen mask at 50% was also administered. He was placed on backboard prior to transport to the ER. In the ER, the nurse and the physician noted Anthony to be having voice hoarseness, reddened eyes, blisters around the mouth, and difficulty breathing. The right arm and torso have shiny, bright red burn wounds. Foley catheter was inserted; Morphine was given for pain. Answer the following questions: 1.??Using the Rule of Nine, calculate the percentage of body surface area burned that Anthony has suffered. (1 point) 2.??What criteria will qualify Anthony to be transported to a major burn hospital? (2 points) 3. Is Anthony a high risk for inhalation injury? If so, what are the factors that determine his inhalation injury? What is the emergent treatment for inhalation injury? (2 points) http://www.burnsurvivor.com/burn_types_inhalation.html 4. Compare and contrast the types of burns according to depth of injury. (2 points) 5. Discuss the different pathologic changes that happen on burn injury in relation to the following areas: (2 points) Fluid shifting and electrolyte imbalance Cardiovascular Cellular Metabolic Immunologic6. Name at least 3 major complications that occur in burn injury. (1 point) Assignment Case Study: Burns Order Now

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Types of burns according to depth of injury

Introduction

There are three degrees of burn, and each one has its own severity. In this post we will focus on first-degree burns, second-degree burns and third degree burns. First-degree burns can be mild or severe depending on the amount of damage that was done to your body’s tissues. Second-degree burns are more serious than first degree and cause more extensive tissue damage than first degree burns. Third degree is when a person’s skin is completely destroyed from the inside out leaving no chance for recovery

There are three degrees of burn.

There are three degrees of burns, each with its own severity. First degree burns are the most common and least severe form of burn. Second degree burns are more serious and can cause permanent damage to the skin or tissue underneath it. Third degree burns penetrate deep into the layers of skin and potentially lead to total body surface area loss (TBSAL).

First-degree burns

First-degree burns are the least severe of all types of burns. They’re caused by heat, friction or chemicals, and the skin is red and painful. In first degree burns there is pain and swelling in addition to redness. They heal on their own within a few days without scarring or disfigurement because they do not involve deeper layers of tissue (i.e., muscle).

Second-degree burns

Second-degree burns are also known as superficial or partial thickness burns. The outer layer of skin has been destroyed in a second degree burn and the skin is red, painful and blisters may form.

Second degree burns can be treated at home using products such as aloe vera gel, baking soda or hydrocortisone cream applied directly on the affected area twice daily for 7 days after which time you should be able to stop applying these products yourself.

Third-degree burns

Third-degree burns can be very serious and require immediate medical attention. They’re also referred to as full thickness, because they involve all of your skin layers—including the epidermis (outer layer), dermis (middle layer) and hypodermis (inner layer). The damage caused by third-degree burns is so extensive that it may even affect your nervous system or cause muscle contractions that are difficult for doctors to control.

The most common way third-degree burns occur is when someone touches something hot such as an electrical wire or stovetop burner while cooking; another way is from contact with fire itself; other causes include electrocution and scalding liquids in hot beverages like tea or coffee. Some people develop them accidentally while handling toxic chemicals on their skin before they wash off safely; others intentionally commit arson by setting fires on themselves.

These are the different types of burns.

• First-degree burns: The skin is red but no deeper than 1-2mm.

• Second-degree burns: The skin is red, moist and swollen to touch. It may feel hot or cold to the touch. The injury can cause pain and swelling in these areas, which will take some time to heal with treatment from a doctor or nurse

Conclusion

A burn is a type of injury that affects the skin. It can be caused by heat, electricity or chemicals. A burn injury occurs when tissue inside your body is damaged. You may experience pain, swelling and redness after an injury occurs. Depending on where the area was touched first (for example your hand), you may need medical attention right away if not treated quickly enough due to infection or nerve damage caused by being in hot water too long before being cooled off properly!

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