Ms Rahim, 64 years old, admitted to the hospital with acute pancreatitis. Mr Neil, 78 years old, admitted with acute renal failure secondary to pneumonia Mrs Monalisa, 95 years o
1. was was In the table below, complete the acute disease states and illnesses requiring complex nursing interventions based on the information provided in each of the scenarios below.
Scenario Disease state and illness Nursing Interventions (Identify two (2))
Ms Rahim, 64 years old, admitted to the hospital with acute pancreatitis.
Mr Neil, 78 years old, admitted with acute renal failure secondary to pneumonia
Mrs Monalisa, 95 years old, a diabetic 2 patient admitted in the acute endocrinology ward.
2. Identify and explain five (5) essential equipment in acute care environments.
3. Match the following observations with their respective symptoms in the table below.
Group of answer choices
1. level of consciousness and awareness of deterioration when the person is not regaining consciousness
2. fluid intake – intravenous (IV), a central venous catheter (CVC), total parenteral nutrition (TPN), oral, nasogastric (NG)
3. complications of acute bed rest
4. risk assessment of patient’s stability on their feet
Options –
a. Thrombosis. Lung issues. Pressure sores
b. Sudden inability to respond. Slurred speech. A rapid heartbeat. Confusion. Dizziness or lightheadedness.
c. Changes in mental state. Headache. Confusion. Disorientation
d. Impaired mobility. Generalized weakness
4. Match the following principles of surgical nursing and associated surgical procedures to the related terminology and explanation.
anaesthetic is injected into the immediate area to be operated on
surgical procedure to restore a fracture or dislocation to the correct alignment
an injection of a local anesthetic into the space outside the dura mater of the spinal cord
Removal of hip joint to be replaced with a artificial joint
Surgery to remove appendix
non-emergency surgery
Surgery to remove tonsils
medically induced state of unconsciousness
surgical removal of all or part of a limb or extremity
surgical incision into the abdominal cavity
operation to remove all or part of the prostate gland
surgery to treat trauma or acute illness
operation to remove the uterus
abdominal pain and/or swelling
surgery to remove a clouded lens (cataract) from the eye
Operation to expose the brain
Options –
1. Prostatectomy
2. Open reduction
3. Emergency surgery
4. Internal bleeding due to trauma
5. Cataract Extraction
6. Laparotomy
7. Appendectomy
8. Hysterectomy
9. Amputation
10. General Anesthetic
11. Local Anesthetic
12. Elective surgery
13. epidural
14. Tonsillectomy
15. Craniotomy
16. Hip replacement
5. Match the following principles of surgical nursing and associated surgical procedures to the correct purpose
It is a type of medicine used to temporarily numb a part of your body.
Puts pieces of a broken bone into place using surgery
Injects a local anesthetic into the space around the spinal nerves in your lower back
It is a type of surgery to replace damaged parts of the hip with man-made parts.
The surgical removal of the appendix. It’s a common emergency surgery that’s performed to treat appendicitis, an inflammatory condition of the appendix.
It is non-urgent surgery people choose (elect) to have: things like cataract surgery, joint replacement, tonsillectomy, etc.
It is the surgical removal of the tonsils, two oval-shaped pads of tissue at the back of the throat ? one tonsil on each side.
It is a combination of medications that put you in a sleep-like state before surgery or other medical procedure.
It is the surgical removal of all or part of a limb or extremity such as an arm, leg, foot, hand, toe, or finger
It is a surgical incision into the abdominal cavity, for diagnosis or in preparation for major surgery.
It is a surgical procedure for the partial or complete removal of the prostate.
It is surgery to treat trauma or acute illness subsequent to an emergency presentation.
It is an operation to remove the uterus (womb).
It is a surgical procedure to remove a lens in the eye that has become cloudy over time, affecting vision in that eye.
Light-headedness, dizziness, or fainting can result from any source of internal bleeding once enough blood is lost.
The surgical removal of part of the bone from the skull to expose the brain.
Options –
1. Prostatectomy
2. Open reduction
3. Emergency surgery
4. Internal bleeding due to trauma
5. Cataract Extraction
6. Laparotomy
7. Appendectomy
8. Hysterectomy
9. Amputation
10. General Anesthetic
11. Local Anesthetic
12. Elective surgery
13. epidural
14. Tonsillectomy
15. Craniotomy
16. Hip replacement
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