Unit 1 Industrial Ergonomics Essay
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Instructions
The assignment will contain two parts to be submitted in one document.
Part I:
The concept of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) is introduced in Unit I. Chose a WMSD, and describe this injury using proper anatomical and physiological nomenclature. For example, degenerative disc disease of the low back.
What structures are involved and what are the consequences of said WMSD?
What ergonomic issue caused this problem, and what specific changes could be made to the workstation to keep this WMSD from occurring?
Part II:
Consider your current body structure: Review Tables 3.1 to 3.8. Provide a detailed example of your findings in the paper.
Where does your body structure fit into the tables found in the textbook?
What percentage of the given population in the tables would you find yourself in?
How do height and weight affect how the worker fits into the workstation?
Your assignment for this unit should be a minimum of three pages. If outside sources are used, please adhere to APA Style when creating citations and references for this assignment. APA formatting is necessary.
Note- for part 2 the textbook is needed. so, please see below for reference.
carpenters, cooks, and painters[ CITATION Wor20 l 1033 ]. Provide the employees with tools thateliminate the repetitive motion or bending of the elbow joint. The painter could use an air-compressedspray rig to perform the painting task instead of a roller and brush setup. Next, the mechanic usesimpact tools to eliminate the use of wrenched and screwdrivers that put stress on those tendons. Finally,the carpenters can use powered tools to cut the wood and boards and use nail guns instead of swingingthe hammer all day. A few changes to the tools used in these trades can reduce the changes for this typeof WMSD[ CITATION Sta16 l 1033 ]
Standard Error of the Mean, and Selected Percentiles, by Race, Ethnicity, and Age[ CITATION Sta16 l1033 ]. I weigh 385 lbs. The chart shows I would be over the 95th percentile in my age group.After examining the findings of the percentage of the given population in the table, I would findmyself in the 95th percentile in every table but one. With this information and looking at the diverseworkforce and the mean of each table, every person is different, and the work has to be tailored to meetthe needs of the male and female employees. Height and weight can be ergonomic issues foremployers. Look at a standard workstation with the employee working at a computer for eight hoursdaily. These tasks could be an issue for someone of my stature at six foot six inches tall and 385 lbs.The desk’s height would have to be raised to accommodate the length of my legs. The chair would haveto be lowered, thus affecting my posture, and be sturdy enough to hold my weight. Lastly, the computermonitors must be able to adjust to the proper height to ensure that I am not looking up or down at thescreens. These same issues could pose a problem for employees that is small in stature or weigh less.ReferencesOSH Answers Fact Sheets. (2019, July 2). Retrieved from Canadian Centre for Occupational Health &Safety: https://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/diseases/tennis_elbow.htmlStack, T., Ostrom, L. T., & Wilhelmsen, C. A. (2016). Occupational Ergonomics: A Practical Approach.. Wiley Professional Development (P&T)
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