Productive cough with occasional hemoptysis

A patient presents to the ED with the following sign and symptoms:

. Productive cough with occasional hemoptysis

. Recent weight loss 

. Low grade fever with “night sweats “

. Shortness of breath 

Lethargy 

. A recent positive Mantoux test. A second test was taken with the same positive results.

This patient states that she had toured several Southeast Asian countries about seven months ago. A sputum sample was collected from the patent, and she is admitted to the hospital. From the information that you have been given, what is your diagnosis of the patient and what patient precautions do you think should be initiated? Explain your answer.