When you first hear the term, “exceptional learner, what comes to mind? What do you remember from your childhood experiences from preschool through high school?
Exceptional Learner
When you first hear the term, “exceptional learner, what comes to mind? What do you remember from your childhood experiences from preschool through high school? Please use no names, but you can refer to particular classmates and share ways they were different. Did they stand out in the classroom – why? Were they accepted by the other children- how do you know? Did you play with all children equally? How were children who were different than you get treated by the other children and adults? Were they in your classroom all day, pulled out by another teacher part of the day, etc.? What did you wonder? Please be as specific as possible, yet remember not to betray any confidences.
When working on the discussion forums, please base your responses on your reading of the lecture, the articles, web links and videos. Your original, reflective post is due by Wednesday at midnight (unless otherwise noted). Then respond to at least three of your classmates’ responses. All responses are due by Sunday at midnight. Please participate on the discussion board throughout the week. Ideally you will participate at least twice M-F and once on the weekend.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 2 Discussion
Assessments
From the readings, you can see that parents are often intimidated when told their child will benefit from an assessment. Their worries include thoughts such as, what will the assessment be like? Will my child be scared? What happens if my child doesn’t do well? Will I look like I’m not a good parent? Will my child be labeled?
Now think about assessments from the perspective of children, especially young children – through age 8 years. How do you think they might feel? Sometimes children will be taken outside of the classroom by a staff member who will take out the materials needed for the assessment and start interacting with the child. Imagine what is going through their heads. How will their feelings affect the testing results? Might they be excited? — nervous? Please be specific.
Please share any personal stories about assessments and young children.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 3 Discussion
Inclusive Practices & Learning Disabilities
Reflect on what you already know inclusive practices and students who have learning disabilities.
Visit the PBS website to view the video: “Engaging Students With Learning Disabilities Early On” https://www.pbs.org/video/pbs-newshour-engaging-students-with-learning-disabilities-early-on/.
Using your own research and/or information you learned from the video, share your understanding of inclusive practices. You can also respond to any of the following prompts:
What key lessons have you gained regarding children who have learning disabilities and attention difficulties?
Why might a general education classroom be the least restrictive environment for most of these students?
What are some effective strategies that you might use?
What are your thoughts about the use of technology as an educational tool for children with learning disabilities?
What key messages might you share with families about using inclusive practices?
Remember to use APA FORMAT in your responses!
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 4 Discussion
Down Syndrome, Fragile X & Intellectual Disabilities
For this discussion, the class will be divided into two groups:
If your first name begins with A-L, you will work on strategies to support children who have Down syndrome.
If your first name begins with M-Z, you will work on strategies to support children who have Fragile X.
Regardless of the group to which you are assigned, the assignment is the same. Due to the complexity of this discussion, you will receive full credit when you provide your response to the prompt and comment on two other posts, one on your topic, one on the second.
This week we have reviewed typical development and began our work about atypical development. This week’s focus was on Down syndrome and Fragile X. Now that you have read the lecture, several articles and viewed several videos for an overview of these two disabilities, it is time for you to put all of your reading to practice. Your task is to provide appropriate teaching strategies to support the development of a student in your classroom who has the assigned disorder/disability. With what you have learned about the disability, please describe at least one strategy to address each of the domains: social, emotional, cognitive and physical. You can refer to the information provided, use the sites you have reviewed or locate other sites/information on your own. Whatever you decide, remember to cite your sources. Hopefully by sharing the strategies and resources, you will begin to develop a “Strategy Bag” so that when a child with one of these disabilities enters your classroom, you will feel more confident in your ability to meet his/her needs. We acknowledge that children with these disabilities are individuals and not all of the children will exhibit the same concerns or characteristics. This is an opportunity to put theory into practice.
Please state one of the disability’s main characteristics that your strategy is meant to address and provide the strategy that will address that characteristic.
The recommendation is:
State the domain
State a characteristic of a child with the disability related to the targeted domain
Describe the teaching strategy you would use
Domain
Characteristic
Strategy
Social
Emotional
Cognitive
Physical
In addition, read and review one article about intellectual disabilities from the Disability Scoop. Explain why we should we read this article? What did you learn? How has the article influenced your thinking in any way?
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 5 Discussion
ADD and ADHD
Using the readings and resources provided as well as your own research, identify four facts about ADD/ADHD. Discuss specific strategies to use with children with behavior challenges, attention issues and high energy levels in the classroom setting.
In addition, consider the readings and our previous discussions about families and the influences of culture and other values.
How might these differences influence a child’s social, emotional and behavioral development? How might we, as teachers, support the beliefs of the families and our knowledge of best practices?
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 6 Discussion
Mobility and Visual Impairments
Mobility Impairment: Discuss how you would have a child with a mobility impairment participate in gross motor activities during recess. Then explain how you would re-draw the floor plan for a classroom that has children who use walkers, crutches, wheelchairs, standing chairs and other adaptive equipment.
Visual Impairment: People with visual impairments are also impacted with mobility challenges. Are you a visual person? How would you feel about including a child with almost no usable vision in your classroom? What would you have to change in your classroom? What would you do during circle time and center time to be sure the student is participating to the maximum extent possible in the activity?
Visual Impairment Simulator: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v9CawJSUy2c
Teaching Students with Visual Impairments: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dPC_–R-Ma0
Classroom Tools for the Visually Impaired https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fi3dH_QnnWQBlindness and V
Visual Impairment Awareness Month: Visually Impaired Preschool Services
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XGxLuzfifcQ
Child Vision Problem Awareness and Early Detection https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pB6ctyzDk04
Early Intervention: Helping Babies with Visual Impairments: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6rbHOAtBNew
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 7 Discussion
Autism
Think of yourself as the teacher of a child with autism and reflect on your own feelings.
What do you believe about the education of children with autism?
What do you see as the role of the teacher? What about that of the parents?
What would you say to other parents and families?
Should children with autism be included in regular classrooms? If so, when and how?
Discuss how you can support this child’s progress.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 8 Discussion
Course Reflection
Reflect on the course and share your answers to the following questions:
What was the most interesting or useful thing you learned during the course?
What suggestions can you offer that might improve the quality of the course?
If you could give one piece of advice to incoming students about this course, what would that be? Your responses may be share anonymously with future classes!
Your post to this thread is due by 11:59 pm on Saturday. You are not required to respond to your classmate posts and you have the option to post anonymously.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 2 Assignment
Choose a public law that has impacted special education and/or exceptional students and write a reflection. Possible cases include:
Brown vs Board of Education (Topeka, Kansas)
Sheff vs O’Neil (CT)
Pennsylvania Association for Retarded Children (PARC) vs Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Larry P vs Riles
Board of Education of the Hendrick Hudson Central School District vs Rowley
Daniel R. R. v State Board of Education
Honig vs Doe
Board of Education in Sacramento, CA vs Holland
Provide:
Name of the law (PL# , title of law, and acronym if applicable) and year it became a law
What brought about the law
Review of the law
Implications for children with special needs
Implications for educators
Your personal opinion on the law
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 3 Assignment
Evaluation of IEP Form
Review the Federal IEP form and CT IEP form. You may use your own state’s IEP form if you are from another state.
Federal IEP Form:
Scroll down to review all contents of the IEP Form.
https://sites.ed.gov/idea/files/modelform1_IEP.pdf
Connecticut State Department of Education (SDE) IEP
Manual and Forms
https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/SDE/Special-Education/IEP-Manual-REVISED-July-2019.pdf
Planning and Placement Team (PPT) Process and Individualized Education Program (IEP) Forms
https://portal.ct.gov/SDE/Special-Education/Planning-and-Placement-Team-PPT-Process-and-Individualized-Education-Program-IEP-Forms/Documents
Note: Here is a more descriptive website for the CT IEP which will be very helpful with the Unit 3 assignment.
“So you’re going to a PPT … The IEP Guide”
www.ct.gov/ctcdd/lib/ctcdd/iepguideeng.pdf
Although the federal government sets the requirements for the IEP, states differ in how they meet these requirements.
Compare and contrast the form against the one developed by the state of Connecticut.
How are they different?
How are they the same?
Do they meet the requirements of the 2004 IDEA?
Is the Connecticut IEP form easy to use, useful to educators, and parent-friendly? Explain why or why not.
If you are not teaching in CT you may add comparisons from your state as well.
Paper length: 2-3 written pages, not including Title and References pages. Use proper APA format when citing sources. Include information from the resources provided as well as at least 2 other references.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 4 Assignment
Dual Language Learner (DLL) Scenario
Read the scenario below and using information from the weekly resources describe at least 3 DLL strategies you as the teacher can implement to increase Sheila’s participation in class. Should Sheila be referred for an evaluation at this time? Why or why not? Be sure to use the weekly resources to respond to this scenario.
Sheila is four years old and has just arrived from Bosnia and does not speak a word of English. She cries and throws herself on the floor when her mother leaves her at school in the morning. She will not participate in any activities and just sits by herself and waits for her mother.
Paper length: 2-3 written pages, not including Title and References pages. Use proper APA format when citing sources. Include information from the resources provided as well as at least 2 other references.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 5 Assignment
1. Choose a specific learning disability as your topic for your Unit 5 assignment.
Down Syndrome and Fragile X are intellectual disabilities as opposed to specific learning disabilities, so do not choose these for your assignment.
Here are some specific learning disabilities topics you may use for your Unit 5 assignment.
Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
Dyscalculia
Dysgraphia
Dyslexia
Associated Deficits and Disorders While not designated as specific subtypes of LD, there are a number of areas of information processing that are commonly associated with LD
Language Processing Disorder
ADHD
Executive Functioning
Non-Verbal Learning Disabilities
Visual Perceptual/Visual Motor Deficit
*NOTE: You may not use the same disability that you chose for your Final Research Paper.
2. Write a 2-3 page paper including all of the following components:
Description of SLD
Possible causes
Define and describe the learning and developmental characteristics of students with your Specific Learning Disability
Interventions for infants and toddlers and preschoolers
2 useful websites with personalized descriptions
Use at least 2 academic resources other than your text.
Use proper APA citations and include Title and References pages.
3. Grading Rubric: Refer to the attached document.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 7 Assignment
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Brochure
Develop a brochure for other college students about the implications of drinking during pregnancy, as related to fetal alcohol syndrome. You can make your brochure in Microsoft Word. Note: this is not a one-page flyer. Use information from the lectures and your own research.
Be sure to include relevant pictures
Research-based facts
Use APA for citations (you must cite the information you are sharing)
You may create the brochure using any program you wish, but it must be able to be opened using Microsoft Word.
Here is a sample brochure from the Minnesota Department of Health: “Childhood Lead Exposure: Are Your Kids at Risk?” Brochure sample childhoodleadexp.pdf
This brochure uses 3 columns per page which you may choose to do.
CHS208 Teaching Exceptional Learners
Unit 8 Assignment
The Final Research Paper is due Wednesday at 11:59 PM.
Submit the entire 9-10 page final research paper (including title page, abstract, revised sections A, B, and C, and reference page).
SafeAssign Report: After submitting, you can click on “View/Complete” again to access the report.
Your research-informed, written paper must include:
A. Etiology of the Disability or Disorder (6d)
1. Definition
2. Causes or Theory
3. Assessment for meeting eligibility criteria (two or more assessments
4. Characteristics:
a. Research and review literature
b. Research and view a videotaped observation(s) of a child with the specific disability;
c. Compare/ contrast the characteristics from both sources. Write a brief summary. (1b)
B. Educational Implications
1. Philosophical Approach
2. Define and describe the learning and developmental characteristics of exceptional students
3. Teaching Strategies/Intervention:
4. Use literature and observed video(s) to describe how you would include a child with this disability in your classroom. Include classroom environment, type of services, adaptations, and supportive equipment (e.g., assistive technology). (1c)
5. Use literature and observed video(s) to describe how you would use assistive technology to support the child in your classroom. (3c)
6. Describe a variety of observation and assessment methods — a minimum of two each: (3b)
a. Observation Examples: data collection including anecdotals, running records, checklists, tallies, and teacher-made formative assessments –
b. Assessment Examples: Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ), Brigance Screen,
Preschool Assessment Framework (PAF), Devereaux Early Childhood Assessment (DECA)
7. Reflect and articulate the knowledge gained from data-driven decision-making practices. (3a)
8. Partnership with Families: Describe specific ways to:
a. build home-school connections (2b)
b. learn from families’ observations and involve them in ongoing assessment of their children’s progress, including the use of assistive technology (3c)
c. identify effective teaching strategies in both home and classroom settings (2c)
d. choose a video about a child with a disability and describe how you would design, implement and evaluate a meaningful and challenging curriculum for the child (5c)
9. Local Educational Programs/Resources (4c)
a. Research, list and describe at least one educational programs in your community that service children with this disability.
b. If applicable, identify assistive technology.
10. Ethical Responsibilities to the Child (6b)
a. Explain how you would intentionally apply one ideal and one principle from the NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct and Statement of Commitment
b. Social Implications
11. Research local resources and support programs/groups. (6c)
List and describe:
a. one community program that welcomes and supports families of children with this disability,
b. one professional publication specific to this disability, and
c. one professional organization.
12. Identify any stigmas and/or biases associated with the disability. Present your societal response. How would you advocate for this child? (6e)
Follow all APA guidelines for formatting and citations. All information that you learned from a source must be cited in the text and referenced according to APA.
For a description of plagiarism, please visit http://kidshealth.org/kid/feeling/school/plagiarism.html. You may not self-plagiarize. You may not submit a paper or any parts of a paper that you previously wrote unless you cite and reference yourself and the paper.
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