Which one of the following contains a euphemism?
Question 1 Which one of the following contains a euphemism?
“He is lazy”
“He studies less than the average student”
“He is motivationally challenged”
“His GPA is 1.5”
None of these
Question 2 “Studies show that I am right.” This statement employs which of the following rhetorical devices?
Euphemism
Hyperbole
Proof surrogate
Weaseler
No device used
Question 3 “You shouldn’t do that because it is wrong.” This argument commits which of the following fallacies?
Slippery slope
Hasty generalization
False dichotomy
Begging the question
None of these
Question 4 What is an interested party?
A person who finds the topic fascinating
A person with a stake in the outcome
A person who earns money from investments over time
None of these
All of these
Question 5 Chapter 8 lists several ways that the media can deliberately mislead us. Which of the following is not one of the ways mentioned in the chapter?
Photo manipulation
Spin
Product placement
Rhetorical devices
It mentions all of these
Question 6 “This beverage will make you feel as happy as if you won the lottery!” This statement employs which of the following rhetorical devices?
Weaseler
Innuendo
Hyperbole
Dysphemism
No device used
Question 7 “You should totally ditch school and go on a road trip with me because it would be so awesome!” This reasoning commits which of the following fallacies?
Appeal to emotion
Hasty generalization
Ad hominem
Shifting the burden of proof
None of these
Question 8 “This hospital has had a few cases of negative patient outcomes.” This statement employs which of the following rhetorical devices?
Euphemism
Hyperbole
Proof surrogate
Innuendo
No device used
Question 9 “He is a nerd.” This statement employs which of the following rhetorical devices?
Hyperbole
Euphemism
Proof surrogate
Dysphemism
No device used
Question 10 “Bob is a convicted felon. So what he says cannot be true.” This reasoning commits which of the following fallacies?
Ad hominem
Appeal to ignorance
Fallacy ad verecundiam
Red herring
None of these
Question 11 “You are either a capitalist or a communist, which is it?” This statement commits which of the following fallacies?
Non sequitur
False dilemma
Appeal to emotion
Appeal to fear
None of these
Question 12 “It’s ok to tell your kids there’s an Easter bunny. People have lied to their kids for hundreds of years.”
This argument commits which of the following fallacies?
Relativist
Subjectivist
Red herring
Appeal to tradition
None of these
Question 13 “I didn’t like either pair of jeans I bought from that company. They must not make good products.” This reasoning commits which of the following fallacies?
Appeal to fear
Hasty generalization
Circular reasoning
Shifting the burden of proof
None of these
Question 14 “He got a little bump on the head” (when he actually got a serious concussion). This statement employs which of the following rhetorical devices?
Euphemism
Dysphemism
Weaseler
Hyperbole
No device used
Question 15 “Do you believe that aliens have visited the earth? I know that they have because an ‘alien’ is just someone who is here from another country, and there are plenty of those on the earth.” This reasoning commits which of the following fallacies?
Appeal to fear
Equivocation
Appeal to ignorance
Appeal to inadequate authority
None of these
Question 16 According to Chapter 8, why is it called the “media”?
Because it comes from the medieval times
Because it was invented by Charles Goodwin Media in the 1800s
Because it is the medium through which we learn about the outside world
Because it should try to take a middle position (the median)
None of these
Question 17 Which one of the following claims most likely does not contain hyperbole?
“He is the worst driver this side of the Mississippi.”
“John Adams was a Federalist”
“He was the worst president ever”
“This year the Steelers would probably lose to the local high school”
None of these
Question 18 “Julie started carrying a rabbit’s foot, and then she won the lottery. I am going to get one too.” This reasoning commits which of the following fallacies?
Ad hominem
False cause
Straw man
Slippery slope
None of these
Question 19 A fallacy is ____________.
an argument with a false premise
an argument with a false conclusion
an inductively weak argument
a common pattern of reasoning with a high likelihood of leading to a false conclusion
Question 20 “It is illegal, because it’s against the law.” This reasoning commits which of the following fallacies?
Circular reasoning
Non sequitur
Slippery slope
Appeal to pity
None of these
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