The word “philosophy” literally means
Question 1The word “philosophy” literally means
Love of Bickering
Love of Wisdom
Love of Humanity
Love of Women
Question 2Critical thinking is
Passively absorbing ideas and information
Thinking inside the box
Thinking outside the box
Conforming our ideas to the wishes of the group
Question 3
An argument, as that term is used in critical thinking, is
A report of what will happen in the future
A claim defended with reason or evidence
A physical fight between two angry people
A quarrel or dispute between two or more persons
Question 4When we are engaged in evaluation and analysis of ideas and information, we are engaged in
Conforming to the ideas and wishes of others
Dogmatic Level of Thinking
Higher Order Thinking
Lower Level Thinking
Question 5Statements in an argument offered as evidence or reasons in support of another statement are called
Explanations
Indicator words
Premises
Conclusions
Question 6Lower order thinking involves
actively participating in discussions and asking thought provoking questions
evaluating ana analyzing ideas and information
passively absorbing information and then repeat it back on test
None of the Above
Question 7
The conclusion is the
First statement in an argument
Reason offered in support of a claim
statement that the premises are intended to support
Last statement in an argument
Question 8Paul coming into class ten minutes after it’s scheduled to start says, “I’m late because my alarm didn’t go off.” Paul’s remark is
An explanation
All of the Above
An argument
both explanation and argument
Question 9Teaching one how to think means
Teaching one to passively absorb information and then repeating it back on tests
Teaching one to conform to the wishes and ideas of others
teaching one how to become independent, and self-directed thinker
Teaching one to be dogmatic
Question 10Nurse: Doctor! Doctor! Your Patient in Room 47 is dying
Doctor: He wasn’t when I checked on him
Nurse: He is in Cardiac Arrest
The nurse is expressing her opinion; therefore, she is not making an argument
The nurse is trying to convince the Dr. that something is the case; therefore, she is making an argument.
The nurse is just explaining why the patient is dying; therefore, she is not making an argument
The nurse is giving a command; therefore, she is not making an argument
Question 11Explanations, unlike arguments,
try to show why or how something is the way it is
try to prove that a claim is true
All of the Above
always contain exactly two premises and a conclusion
Question 12Philosophy or critical thinking involves
opinion supported by good reasoning or evidence
mere expression of unsupported opinion
All of the above
invoking only feelings and emotions to defend a claim
Question 13
Which of the following is a statement?
What day is today?
Quit telling lies!
Dear merciful God, please let me make an A in this class and I will worship you faithfully
Fayetteville is the largest city in North Carolina
Question 14Seventy percent of freshmen at Harvard University come from wealthy families; therefore, probably about the same percentage of all Harvard University students come from wealthy families. The conclusion in this argument is
Probably about the same percentage of all Harvard University students come from wealthy families
Seventy percent of freshmen at Harvard University come from wealthy families
Harvard University is the best in the world
This argument doesn’t have a conclusion
Question 15The word critical in “critical thinking” refers to…
Using careful judgment or judicious evaluation
A lack of respect for other people
Yelling at someone for a good reason
A fault-finding attitude
Question 16A central goal of higher education is to enable students to…
Discard strongly held ideas
Avoid questioning cultural beliefs
Think critically and carefully for themselves
Justify preconceived notions
Question 17A consequence of not thinking critically is…
Greater control
Personal success
A loss of personal freedom
Greater creativity
Question 18Critical Thinking focuses exclusively on “Lower Order Thinking”
True
False
Question 19It is impossible for an argument to have more than one premise
True
False
Question 20The word “critical” in critical thinking should always be taken to mean fault finding
True
False
Question 21Every argument must have at least one premise and a conclusion
True
False
Question 22The occurrence of an indicator word always guarantees the presence of an argument
True
False
Question 23According to the text, the main goal of a college education is to teach students what to think.
True
False
Question 24What constructive suggestion do you have for making this class online exciting?
Question 25According to the text, if you passively accept beliefs that have been handed to you by your culture, then those beliefs are…
Critically examined
Worthy of rejection
Not really yours
Worthy of acceptance
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