BUDGETING, VARIANCE ANALYSIS, AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS
BUDGETING, VARIANCE ANALYSIS, AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS
T&P Fashion Shops
T&P Fashion Shops is a new chain that operates 10 stores in major malls throughout the United States. Each store manager is responsible for preparing a flexible budget for the store. T&P headquarters accumulates and analyzes the information for each store and in the aggregate.
Below is the forecast (budgeted income statement) for the Houston store showing the breakdown of fixed and variable expenses in columns two through four. The last column shows the actual results.
T&P Fashions – Houston Store
Breakdown of Expenses (Forecast)
Forecast
Fixed
Variable
Actual
Revenues
$1,400,000
$1,260,000
Cost of Sales
790,000
790,000
760,000
Gross Profit
$610,000
$500,000
Management
182,000
154,700
27,300
182,000
Shop assistants
258,000
154,800
103,200
262,000
Rent
23,200
18,560
4,640
22,000
Utilities
34,800
34,800
31,000
Misc. expenses
24,500
12,250
12,250
29,000
Total expenses
$522,500
$526,000
Net income
$87,500
$(26,000)
=========
Additional Information
Variable expenses are based on revenues and we assume that the percentage remains constant for flexible budgeting purposes.
Fixed costs are all within the relevant range.
Other expenses are all specific to this store. Headquarters pay for marketing and corporate overhead expenses.
Case Assignment
Required:
Computations (use Excel)
Prepare a flexible budget and show variances for the year that passed. Indicate whether the flexible budget variances are favorable or unfavorable.
Headquarters are contemplating charging each store a 5% marketing expense based on sales. How will that affect the operating profit of the store and the money available for managerial bonuses based on actual results for the past year? Summarize the information in a table.
Memo (use Word)
Write a 4- or 5-paragraph memo to the division manager explaining the flexible budget variances; how to interpret the information and what action, if any to take. Comment on the 5% marketing proposal too. Start with an introduction and end with a recommendation. Each of the four or five paragraphs should have a heading.
Short Essay (use Word)
Start with an introduction and end with a summary or conclusion. Use headings.
Discuss how to interpret static and flexible budget variances.
What are the benefits of variance analysis? How can such analysis be detrimental rather than beneficial to the organization?
Collepals.com Plagiarism Free Papers
Are you looking for custom essay writing service or even dissertation writing services? Just request for our write my paper service, and we'll match you with the best essay writer in your subject! With an exceptional team of professional academic experts in a wide range of subjects, we can guarantee you an unrivaled quality of custom-written papers.
Get ZERO PLAGIARISM, HUMAN WRITTEN ESSAYS
Why Hire Collepals.com writers to do your paper?
Quality- We are experienced and have access to ample research materials.
We write plagiarism Free Content
Confidential- We never share or sell your personal information to third parties.
Support-Chat with us today! We are always waiting to answer all your questions.
