When a 40 year old patient has organic brain impairment, the neuropsychological test that would most likely be given is:
When a 40 year old patient has organic brain impairment, the neuropsychological test that would most likely be given is:
The MMPI.
The Rorschach.
The Bender Visual-Motor Gestalt Test.
The Draw-a-Person test.
Question 2Use of projective tests has decreased in the past few decades because projective tests often have:
interrater reliability that is too high.
poor validity.
rigid scoring standards.
bias in favor of minority groups.
Question 3A present-day clinician uses the terms like “dementia’ and “mental retardation” for diagnostic categories. That clinician is using terms:
common to both the DSM-5 and previous forms of the DSM.
not used in the DSM-5 but used in previous forms of the DSM.
used in the DSM-5 but not used in previous forms of the DSM.
not used in either the DSM-5 or in previous forms of the DSM.
Question 4Compared to projective tests, personality inventories:
have higher validity.
are less standarized.
have lower reliability.
are more difficult to administer and evaluate.
Question 5The technique that uses X-rays of the brain’s structure taken at different angles and combined is called:
electroencephalography.
magnetic resonance imaging.
positron emission tomography.
computerized axial tomography.
Question 6Which statement is false:
A projective test helps to assess the unconscious drives and conflicts in a patient.
A syndrome is a cluster of symptoms that usually occur together.
Comorbidity is when two people in the same family have the same disorder.
A personality inventory is a test designed to measure broad personality characteristics.
Question 7If a clinician is using the ICD to make a diagnosis, most likely that clinician is:
old-fashioned; the ICD has been out-of-date for over 30 years.
cognitive-behavioral in orientation; the ICD was developed by cognitive-behavioral psychologists.
practicing outside of the United States.
practicing in the United States.
Question 8The only test among the following that is not a projective test is the:
Rorschach Test.
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory.
Draw-a-Person Test.
Thematic Apperception Test.
Question 9An assessment tool shows high _____________ reliability if it yields similar results every time it is given to the same people.
predictive
test-retest
interrater
discriminant
Question 10A strength of intelligence tests include the:
lack of racial or cultural bias.
accuracy even when test takers have high anxiety.
relatively low reliability.
large standardization sample.
Question 11Compared to the original DSM, which appeared in the 1950s, the DSM-5 has:
over 4 times as many diagnostic categories.
about twice as many diagnostic categories.
slightly more diagnostic categories.
slightly fewer diagnostic categories.
Question 12Personality assessment using projective tests is designed to:
perform a functional analysis of the client.
learn about unconscious drives and conflicts in the client.
obtain detailed information about specific dysfunctional behaviors.
obtain detailed information about specific dysfunctional cognitions.
Question 13The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (presently the DSM-5) was developed by:
the American Psychoanalytic Association.
the American Psychiatric Association.
the American Psychological Association.
the American Phrenological Associatio
Question 14A patient looks at 30 cards of black-and-white pictures, making up a dramatic story about each. The patient is taking:
the Rorschach.
the Thematic Apperception Test.
the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory.
the Affective Inventory Test
Question 15The most legitimate criticism of intelligence tests concerns their:
validity.
cultural fairness.
reliability.
standardization.
Question 16The test that reports one’s results on clinical scales such as “Hypochondriasis” and “Masculinity-femininity” is the:
Sentence-Completion Test.
Thematic Apperception Test.
Bender Visual-Motor Gestalt Test.
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory.
Question 17Which of the following is not a form of neuroimaging?
GSR
CAT scan
MRI
PET scan
Question 18The DSM-5 requires clinicians to provide:
both categorical information and dimensional information.
only categorical information.
only dimensional information.
neither categorical information nor dimensional information.
Question 19Of the following, who is the most at risk for misinterpreting a cultural response as pathology?
an immigrant client.
an ethnic-minority client.
a dominant-culture assessor.
an ethnic-minority assessor.
Question 20Clinical interviews are the preferred assessment technique of many practitioners. One particular strength of the interview process is:
validity.
the reliability of the technique.
the chance to get a general sense of the client.
that it asks only open-ended questions.
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