The third topic on prescription coverage for smoking cessation is a program and so you can work on a CBA on this. -Smoking cessation prescription coverage: cost-benefit analysis Smoking
The third topic on prescription coverage for smoking cessation is a program and so you can work on a CBA on this.
-Smoking cessation prescription coverage: cost-benefit analysis
Smoking is among the activities that incur higher healthcare expenditures in the US. According to research, it incurs up to $168 billion of the US aggregated spending in America. Therefore, smoking cessation is one of the strategies prescribed by the US healthcare industry to help improve outcomes of the health of smokers, increase the number of quitters and reduce the burden of smoking. Even though the strategy can work in leveraging all these, patients using the out-of-pocket means find it a limiting strategy. Payers in the healthcare industry are essential because they use formulary decisions and policies; however, they should consider the required financial investments and the negative impacts of increased coverage in healthcare budgeting.
CBA Term Paper Submission Guide
Submission of a term paper implies that the work is original and not copied from another project. Plagiarism will cause a term paper grade of F.
All manuscripts should be prepared in MS-Word format. If you have any questions, please contact Dr. Howell.
General
Language
Please write your text in good English
Length of paper
12 pages (Double space) not including the title/ cover page and list of references.
Title Page
Title page is a separated page before the text. Provide the following information on the title page (in the order given). It should include:
Title
Concise and informative.
Author’s name
Please indicate the given name and family name clearly. Present the authors' major, e-mail address, and telephone number.
Instructor’s name
Dr. Maribel M. Howell
General Rules for Text
Please use the following rules for whole text, including the abstract, headings and references.
Font: Times New Roman; Size: 12
Heading 1: Times New Roman; Size-12; Bold
Heading 2: Times New Roman; Size-12; Italic
Heading 3: Times New Roman; Size-12
Preparation of text
Abstract
A concise and factual abstract is required (maximum length of 150 words). The abstract should state briefly the content of the paper. An abstract is often presented separate from the article, so it must be able to stand alone.
Figures, tables, charts, and graphs
Standard format for charts is for the title at the top as well.
Figure titles are standard at the bottom of the graph. However, many current graphics software packages force titles at the top, so this could change as a matter of expediency.
Tables, charts and graphs should "stand alone."
Titles should be explanatory; they should be presented such that readers can read and understand them independent of the text. All units should be specified. All columns, axes, and so on should be clearly labeled.
Formula
The text size of formula should be similar with normal text size.
References
Citations in the text
Please ensure that every reference cited in the text is also present in the reference list (and vice versa). Avoid citation in the abstract.
List
References should be arranged first alphabetically and then further sorted chronologically if necessary.
Topics
You are free to choose any topic of interest to you. However, I will have to approve the topic before you start working on the project. Each student in the course selects a topic of interest to them (policy/program/project), and prepares a paper on that topic using insights from the course, their own experience, and data gathered from as many sources as you can. The paper can be qualitative or quantitative. A key element of the paper is to apply concepts and principles of benefit-cost analysis discussed in the course. A typical paper is a CBA of a project.
CBAs are usually done for projects with social impacts (with a number of individuals affected), for example, a project for a community, city, state, or nation. Topics for personal projects such as which car to buy, renovating your house, building a personal business, etc. will not be approved.
Term Paper’s Format: The paper is to contain at a minimum: 1) Cover page, 2) Introduction 3) Discussion, 4) Conclusions, and 5) References. I would use the nine basic steps of CBA discussed in Chapter 1 as guide on writing the paper. The length of the paper is12 pages (excluding the cover page and list of references). The paper is to be typed double-spaced and turned in before or on December 6. CANVAS must be used to submit the paper. Emailed submissions will not be accepted.
Previous Student Topics. See posted examples in CANVAS under Files – “SAMPLE CBA PROJECTS” folder.
· A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Smoking Cessation: Madison County Perspective
· Gambling: A Cost-Benefit Analysis
· CBA of Constructing a Library
· CBA of Recycling in Huntsville
· CBA of Artificial Reef Project
· A Cost Benefit Analysis of a Permanent Lighting System for a Small Community Recreational Center in Harford County Maryland
· Cost Benefit Analysis U.S. Household Residential Lighting: Incandescent versus LED
· Energy Efficiency in the Home with ENERGY STAR Products: A Cost Benefit Analysis for Alabama
· A CBA Analysis of Implementing a Hydrogen Infrastructure for Vehicle Transport
· A CBA of a New Commuter Rail System for the Atlanta Georgia Suburbs
· Willingness to Pay for a Park
· Airline Cell Phone Costs: CBA
· Construction of a Community Swimming Pool: A Cost-Benefit Analysis
· The Choice of Immunization: A Cost-Benefit Analysis
· Cost Benefit Analysis of Florida’s Proposed High Speed Rail System
· CBA of Alabama State Funded Lottery
· CBA of Legalizing Medical Marijuana
· CBA of Upgrading to LED Street Lights
· Construction Project of an Aerial Gondola between Rosslyn And Georgetown: a CBA
· Cost-Benefit Analysis of the Proposed Additional Nature Trail Connecting Chancellor’s Run
· Cost Benefit Analysis: Barnes Boulevard Widening Project
· A CBA of the Hyperloop as a New Mode of Transportation in California
· A Cost Benefit Analysis of Bringing Uber to Huntsville
· Solar Street Light Conversion: A Cost Benefit Analysis
· CBA of a Shortened Full-time Work Week
· CBA for a Dog Park
· A Cost Benefit Analysis of Constructing a Community Garden
· Cost Benefit Analysis of the Construction of a Parking Garage in The Vicinity of Major Naval Shipyard
· Cost Benefit Analysis: Oklahoma City Northwest Multimodal Transportation Corridor
· Cost Benefit Analysis of a Telework Program for Federal Employees within Huntsville, AL
· Cost-Benefit Analysis of $15 Minimum Wage in Florida
· Cost-Benefit Analysis of a Human Mission to Mars
· A Cost Benefit Analysis of the Construction Project of a Playground for Local Community
A CBA Project Proposal is required and submitted as a homework. The final project is 25% of your course grade. CBA Projects will be graded based on content/ writing (20%), quantity and quality of data used (30%), application of lessons learned and analysis (50%).
Writing Tips:
· Start your data research early and make sure information/ data is available for your topic. The quality of your paper is highly dependent on available data.
· Choose a topic with social impacts.
· Get a topic approved early so you can start working on your paper early. Email your topic anytime for approval. Do not wait for when the CBA proposal homework is due.
· Cite the sources of your information in your discussion.
· Use tables to present data and analysis. There is no limit on the number of tables in your paper.
· Monetize all impacts, including non-monetary benefits (use value of your project) and costs.
· Discuss how you got your impact valuation. Don’t just enumerate the benefits and costs but discuss how you measured them. What data did you get? Where did you get the data? How are you using the data to measure a cost or a benefit of your program?
· Include a sensitivity analysis.
· Include a summary and discuss your recommendation.
Abstract 1
In a world of fast-developing technology and increased usage of social media, there seems to be an app for everything and a way to stay connected to everyone around us. This phenomenon has come to include transportation. Uber, a network transportation company, offers a more favorable alternative to the traditional for-hire transportation services, such as taxis. This innovative approach to ordering a ride both meets the modern desire for quick service and stimulates the economy, while maintaining environmental and safety standards. The Cost Benefit Analysis in this paper will compare Uber to the existing taxi services in Huntsville. If the benefits outweigh the costs, Uber will offer a newer, better mode of transportation in Huntsville that will provide jobs and improve safety on the road.
Abstract 2
An in medias res cost benefit analysis was conducted on the Barnes Boulevard roadway expansion project in Rockledge, FL in which construction commenced in late 2014. The analysis is provided by an external party with no standing or potential to impact future resource allocation or project continuation. Agencies with standing include the state of Florida, Brevard County and the City of Rockledge. Benefit impact categories assessed include time savings, safety savings and salvage or residual value of the roadway. Cost impact categories were analyzed using construction and maintenance costs. Useful life of the analysis is twenty years and all impact categories are discounted at a standard rate of 4%. Net social benefits for the roadway expansion are positive with the highest NPV in the City of Rockledge. A sensitivity analysis concluded NPV may be understated, furthering the decision to proceed with the project.
Abstract 3
This paper provides a cost-benefit analysis (CBA) on converting an existing outdoor multi-purpose natural turf playing field to artificial turf. Impacts considered in this analysis include: construction, maintenance, and field usage. This research focuses on impacts sustained by municipalities maintaining a multi-purpose playing field over a 20 year period and the social impacts on usage during the same time frame. Both natural and artificial turf surfaces are compared. Frequency of use and availability of the field is also considered in the analysis of impacts. Using research of previously published works and interviews with municipal workers using and maintaining an artificial turf field, the author uses methods associated with cost-benefit analysis to compare costs versus benefits in converting an existing natural turf field to artificial turf. Projected costs and benefits are converted to present values and discounted over a 20 year period. Growth rates are applied to the annual net benefits. The general findings in this analysis indicate that converting natural turf to artificial turf provides a significant savings in total cost over a 20 year period. Artificial turf fields also have the ability to provide more playing time due to inclement weather which increases the total benefit of the field. Artificial turf fields have the ability to produce a positive Net Social Benefit (NSB) over a 20 year life.
Abstract 4
This paper displays a cost-benefit analysis for the Oklahoma City Northwest Multimodal Transportation Corridor project. This project proposes developing a nine-mile stretch of Oklahoma City to incorporate automobile, bus, pedestrian, and Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) transportation into the downtown corridor. The purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed analysis comparing the varying costs involved in the project, such as infrastructure or operating costs, with the varying benefits of the project, such as safety or travel time benefits, in order to determine whether the project has a positive social impact on Oklahoma City and its surrounding areas over a thirty-four year period of time. The findings in this paper show that the multimodal transportation corridor project provides a positive Net Social Benefit to the citizens and visitors of the Oklahoma City area and provides a Net Present Value (NPV) of $30,458,560 over the thirty-four year time-frame.
Abstract 5
As an option to assist first-time home buyers in Madison County, Alabama, this paper contains a cost-benefit analysis (CBA) of the impacts for a regulation that would restrict newly listed mortgage eligible single-family homes to be available to purchase as primary residence only for the first 60 days on market. The current area real-estate sales market is evaluated, along with data gathered on the real-estate rental market. Estimates for the portion of investors purchasing newly listed properties are made to assess the impacts of the regulation. Expectation to impact individual wealth growth and disposable income in the form of benefits to the residents of Madison County, Alabama calculated through wealth growth estimates and mortgage to rental prices. Costs from loss of rental income for those living in and renting out properties within the county, along with increased days on market from sales more likely to fail to close with contingencies are calculated as well. These impacts are assessed for the 3-year life of the project and result in a net present value (NPV) of $83,710,085. Sensitivity analyses are performed showing best- and worst-case scenarios, both resulting in positive NPV.
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