Which of the following statements about presidential declarations of national emergency is not accurate?
Intro to U S Government
Question 1Which of the following statements about presidential declarations of national emergency is not accurate?
Presidents can only declare a state of national emergency in response to foreign threats after receiving the approval of Congress.
The president’s power to declare national emergencies is one of the office’s expressed powers.
A declaration of the national emergency in response to foreign threats allows the president to embargo trade, seize foreign assets, and prohibit transactions with whatever foreign nations are involved.
Declarations of national emergency remain in force for only one year unless they are renewed by the president.
Congress may, by a joint resolution of the two houses, terminate a declaration of national emergency.
Question 2The main difference between inherent and implied powers is that
inherent powers can be traced to the powers expressed in the actual language of the Constitution while implied powers derive from congressional laws and Supreme Court decisions.
implied powers can be traced to the powers expressed in the actual language of the Constitution while inherent powers derive from congressional laws and Supreme Court decisions.
implied powers can be traced to the powers expressed in the actual language of the Constitution while inherent powers derive from national sovereignty.
inherent powers can be traced to the powers expressed in the actual language of the Constitution while implied powers derive from national sovereignty.
Question 3The War Powers Resolution of 1973 was an act passed by Congress that
required the CIA to collect intelligence on all Americans born in foreign country
outlawed presidential use of executive agreements.
created the National Security Council.
granted the president the authority to declare war.
was designed to restore Congress’s role in military policy.
Question 4A pocket veto is used by the
Senate.
president.
House of Representatives.
Supreme Court.
Question 5Approximately how many people work for agencies within the Executive Office of the President?
25 to 50
500 to 750
1,500 to 2,000
4,5000 to 5,000
over 10,000
Question 6What are two primary ways that presidents can expand their power?
avoiding “going public” and creating a closer relationship with Congress
“going public” and reducing their dependence on Congress
“going public” and creating a closer relationship with Congress
avoiding “going public” and reducing their dependence on Congress
weakening national partisan institutions and creating a closer relationship with Congress
Question 7Executive agreements are exactly like treaties except that
executive agreements involve only domestic, not international, affairs.
the Constitution explicitly mentions the president’s ability to make executive agreements.
executive agreements do not require approval by two-thirds of the Senate.
executive agreements are ordinarily used to carry out commitments not already made in treaties or laws.
executive agreements require a two-thirds approval vote in the Senate.
Question 8________ powers are specifically established by the language of the Constitution.
Expressed
Delegated
Implied
Inherent
Question 9When Dwight Eisenhower sent federal troops into Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, in 1957, it demonstrated that the
president may make unilateral use of the emergency powers to protect states against domestic disorder.
president requires the federal court’s approval before using troops in domestic disturbances.
use of the president’s emergency powers against domestic disorder necessitates a request by the governor of the state in question.
president needs congressional authorization to use troops in both domestic and international situations.
Question 10The president’s delegated powers come from
the Constitution.
Congress.
the president’s party.
the Supreme Court.
Question 11Cabinet members must be approved by the
House and are not responsible to the Senate or to Congress at large.
House but are responsible to the Senate and to Congress at large.
Senate and are responsible to the Senate and to Congress at large.
Senate but are not responsible to the Senate or to Congress at large.
Question 12What is the purpose of the National Security Council?
It assimilates and analyzes data from various government sources and makes recommendations about protecting the country.
It combines data from the Federal Reserve, the Treasury, and other departments to help the president set economic policy.
It hires and trains operatives who work oversees and covertly collect information on other countries.
It is the agency responsible for running the Army, Navy, Marines, and Air Force.
Question 13
What is executive privilege?
the president’s ability to exercise unlimited and unconditional veto power over acts of Congress
the president’s role in creating the national budget
the idea that the president has access to the highest levels of classified governmental information
the idea that constituents tend to support the president’s policy initiatives more than they support policies initiated by Congress
the claim that confidential communications between a president and close advisers should not be revealed without presidential consent
Question 14Which of the following statements about vice presidents is not true?
The vie president succeeds the president in case of death, resignation, or incapacitation.
The vice president casts the tie-breaking vote in the Senate when necessary.
The vice president serves as an honorary member of the Supreme Court.
Eight vice presidents have had to replace American presidents who died in office.
Presidential candidates typically select a vice-presidential candidate who they feel can win the support of a state that many not otherwise support the ticket.
Question 15Which article of the Constitution describes the basic powers of the presidency and the means of selecting presidents?
Article I
Article II
Article III
Article IV
Article V
Question 16What are the requirements for overriding a presidential veto?
50 percent plus one vote in both houses of Congress
two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress
two-thirds vote in the Senate only
three-fourths vote in both houses of Congress
A presidential veto cannot be overridden by Congress.
Question 17The State of the Union address is
required by Congressional law.
only given once every four years.
based on tradition but was discontinued during the Great Depression and World War II.
mandated by the Constitution.
Question 18When the president makes an announcement about his or her interpretation of a bill that he or she is signing into law, it is called
a signing statement.
a line-item veto.
an executive order.
legislative initiative.
executive privilege.
Question 19What makes the White House staff different from the Executive Office of the President (EOP)?
White House staff appointments are subject to confirmation by the Senate, whereas EOP appointments are not.
White House staff serve for at most one year, whereas EOP staff serve for as long as they wish.
White House staff often come from both parties, whereas members of the EOP usually come from the president’s party.
White House staff usually provides advice that is more explicitly political than that coming from the EOP.
Question 20The Environmental Protection Agency and the Food and Drug Administration were created through the use of
a pocket veto.
a signing statement.
an executive agreement.
an executive order.
executive privilege.
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