Which type of immunity has an immediate response?
Module 04 Quiz
Assignment Content
Question 1 Which type of immunity has an immediate response?
Adaptive immune system
Innate immune system
Question 2 Which type of immunity is dependent upon antigen exposure?
Innate immune system
Adaptive immune system
Question 3 The lymphatic system has a function/role in recovering fluid that is lost from the capillaries.
True
False
Question 4 Which of the following statements is true regarding humoral immunity?
Antigens are generated by plasma cells
Antibodies destroy the antigens they attach to
A T-Helper cell can activate the B-Lymphocyte
Humoral immunity depends solely on phagocytes
Question 5 Which of the following statements is true of the lymphatic system?
The lymph nodes contain a high concentration of erythrocytes
A function of the lymph nodes is to assist in activation of the immune system
The pancreas is a lymphatic gland
The lymphatic system assists the cardiovascular system in oxygen delivery
Question 6 Which of the following statements is true of the humoral and cellular immune defenses?
The T-Cytotoxic cells seek out cells with a specific antigen epitope and destroy/kill them
Antibodies will bind to any foreign and harmful antigen in the body
Humoral immunity involves the production of antigens
T-Memory cells are solely responsible for the activation of the cellular and humoral immunities
Question 7 T and B cells are components of the:
Adaptive immune system
Innate immune system
Question 8 Which of the following statements is true of cellular immunity?
No memory cells are produced with this immunity
It produces antibodies
It consist of B-Lymphocytes
It destroys specific cells of the body by causing them to go through apoptosis
Question 9 Inflammation and mucous membranes are components of the:
Adaptive immune system
Innate immune system
Question 10 Which of the following statements is true of lymph nodes?
Cancer cells would never be found in lymph nodes
They are found concentrated in the distal portions of the extremities
Lymph nodes can become inflamed
They filter the blood found in the lymph vessels
Question 11 Skin and fever are components of the:
Innate immune system
Adaptive immune system
Question 12 The antigen determinant, also known as epitope, is the location on an antigen that the immune system can recognize.
True
False
Question 13 The structure of lymphatic vessels is most similar to the structure of:
Arterioles
Veins
Capillaries
Arteries
Question 14 Which of the following statements is true of the lymphatic vessels?
The lymphatic vessels carry lymph from the heart out to the body
The lymphatic vessels have flaps that allows fluid surrounding them to easily enter into the vessels
The lymphatic vessels are found only in the torso
The lymphatic vessels form a two-way circulatory system
Question 15 Lymph fluid leaves the lymph nodes through which vessel?
Afferent lymph vessel
Efferent lymph vessel
Arteriole
Venule
Question 16 Which of the following is a benefit to the inflammatory process?
It stops the repair process
It helps spread of pathogens throughout the body
Acts as an alarm for the adaptive immune system
Initiates the production of antibodies
Question 17 Which of the following statements is true of a fever?
It will decrease the metabolic rate of the body, slowing down the healing process
It is a systemic response to pathogen or some sort of infection
It will generate vasodilation in the infected area of the body
The increase body temperature will enhance the replication rate of bacteria and viruses
Question 18 Which of the following statements is true regarding the adaptable immune defenses?
Only humoral immunity produces memory cells (immunological memory) of specific pathogen antigen epitopes
Antibody cells commonly present pathogen epitopes to B-Helper cells
The response with the adaptable immune defense depends upon antigen exposure (the first time or 2+ time it has been exposed to the antigen will make a difference)
Natural killer cells can activate cellular and humoral immune defenses
Question 19 Phagocytes are cells that have the capability of engulfing other cells, including human and bacterial cells, along with cellular debris to digest and break down.
True
False
Question 20 Which of the following is true regarding inflammation?
It causes decreased vascular permeability to allow for white blood cells to squeeze out of the capillaries
It is a systemic effect within the body, rather than just being localized
A decrease in temperature is one of the symptoms of inflammation
Histamine stimulates the process of vasodilation
Question 21 Which of the following organs/tissues is NOT a component of the lymphatic system?
Thyroid gland
Palatine tonsils
Spleen
Peyer’s patches
Question 22 Which of the following statements is true of the innate immune defenses?
It creates a memory of the particular pathogen for future expose
Its most effective against one particular type of pathogen
Exposure rate of the pathogen does not matter for its maximum effectiveness
There is usually a lag time from when the body is exposed to the pathogen to when the innate immune defenses respond
Question 23 Lymph nodes are responsible for filtration and activating the immune system.
True
False
Question 24 Which type of humoral immunity is generated when an individual receives a vaccine?
Active natural humoral immunity
Passive natural humoral immunity
Passive acquired humoral immunity
Active acquired humoral immunity
Question 25 Lymph fluid is composed primarily of:
Solutes
Plasma
Fats
Pathogens
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