The systematic study of human society is known as
(TCO 1) The systematic study of human society is known as .
psychology science anthropology
sociology
social psychology
Chapter 1
(TCO 1) Social science includes .
biology, astronomy, chemistry, and physics anthropology, sociology, astronomy, and psychology
sociology, anthropology, economics, and political science
history, psychology, geology, and political science sociology, entomology, botany, and psychology
Lecture
(TCO 1) A key element in the sociological imagination is the ability to .
see problems from the perspective of personal experience blame personal problems on one’s own culture
Correct Answer
turn personal problems into public issues
treat personal problems as collective opportunities create a fantasy life better than reality
Chapter 1
(TCO 3) Of the major theoretical theories in sociology, which one sees society as the
product of the everyday interactions of individuals?
Social-solidarity theory Social-conflict theory
Symbolic-interaction theory
Structural-functional theory Social-interaction theory
Chapter 1
(TCO 3) Functions of an institution that unrecognized and unintended consequences of
any social pattern, are known as .
indirect manifest
latent implicit
implied
Chapter 1
Question 6
2 / 2 pts
(TCO 2) Which is the term for a concept that has a value that changes from case to case?
Concept Measurement Changeling
Variable
Term
Chapter 1
(TCO 2) Cause is to effect, as .
independent variable is to dependent variable dependent variable is to independent variable clause is to affect
variable is to constant
fish is to bicycle
Chapter 1
(TCO 2) A statement of a possible relationship between two (or more) variables is called
.
a theory operationalization a conclusion
a paradigm
a hypothesis
Chapter 1
(TCO 2) Which of the following are the three ways to do sociology?
Pacifist, interpretive, and critical sociology Positivist, interpretive, and negativist sociology
Positivist, interpretive, and critical sociology
Interpretive, modern, and jazz sociology Objective, subjective, and critical sociology
Chapter 1
(TCO 2) A criticism of the symbolic-interaction approach is that it
says little about how individuals actually experience society. wanted to colorize Casablanca.
ignores the influence of factors such as culture, class, gender, and race. focuses too much on class.
paints a very positive picture of society.
Chapter 1
(TCO 4) All of the following are characteristics of a Total Institution EXCEPT
staff members supervise all aspects of daily life, including where residents eat, sleep, and work.
life in a total institution is controlled and standardized, with the same food, uniforms, and activities for everyone.
normal rules dictate when, where, and how inmates perform their daily routines. residents are often called “inmates.”
Life is integrated into larger society, and members retain their individuality.
Chapter 3
(TCO 4) Other than perceiving the competing realities in a joke, what is sometimes
involved in “getting” and enjoying a joke?
The joke must be universally funny. The joke must be simple.
The audience must inferentially complete the joke in their minds.
The joke teller must explain the joke and provide more and more information until it is understood. The listener must be able to tell a joke well in order to get a joke.
Chapter 4
(TCO 4) Charles Horton Cooley used the following phrase to mean a self-image based on
how we think others see us.
Development of self
The looking glass Personality Socialiation
Formal operational stage
Chapter 3
Question 14
3 / 3 pts
(TCO 4) Erving Goffman makes so many explicit parallels to the theater that his view has been termed .
Shakespearean Theatrical
Stage Directions Method Sociology
the Dramaturgical Approach
Chapter 4
(TCO 4) Shrimp merchant Sheldon Devane is the son of immigrants, and lives with his
aunt and uncle while enrolled at a four-year university where he is studying to be a graphic artist. Which of the following is his achieved status?
Graphic artist Male
Son
Correct Answer
University student Nephew
Chapter 4
(TCO 3) When we say that using the sociological perspective amounts to “seeing the
strange in the familiar,” we mean that sociologists
can identify Marilyn Manson wearing Old Navy Polar Fleece.
give up the familiar idea that we live our lives only in terms of what we decide, in favor of the initially strange notion that society shapes these decisions.
understand that individuals’ explanations for their behavioral choices are sufficient for our understanding of why people do the things they do.
understand that even people who are familiar to us often have some very strange habits. focus on the bizarre elements of society.
Chapter 1
(TCO 3) Mashie Nibblet is a pro at a country club and loves to play golf, but hates to teach
it to the country club members. Mashie is experiencing .
role conflict
Correct Answer
role strain role ambiguity role exit
a handicap that, if not ironed out, would leave him feeling below par with a chip on his shoulder resulting in a stroke
Chapter 4
(TCO 3) Norms for routine or casual interaction are called .
folkways mores
proscriptive norms prescriptive norms
etiquette
Lecture
(TCO 3) In sociology, a symbol is .
an important part of any complete drum kit; best made by Zildjian. any word or phrase that carries meaning to a “receiver.”
any gesture that carries meaning to a “receiver.”
a verbal representation of the material or non-material culture.
anything that carries a particular meaning which is recognized by people who share a culture.
Chapter 2
(TCO 3) is/are the ways of thinking, the ways of acting and the material objects that
together form a people’s way of life.
Society Ethnicity Artifacts Norms
Culture
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