A 10-year-old presents to the office with his mother with complaints of itchy and red eyes for 1 day.
Question 1 CO1 A 10-year-old presents to the office with his mother with complaints of itchy and red eyes for 1 day. He reports watery drainage in both eyes associated with constant itching. He has no fever or constitutional symptoms. The patient has a sibling that just started day care recently. Upon examination, vision is 20/20 OU with glasses. He has mild to moderate conjunctival hyperemia with bilateral preauricular lymph nodes that are inflamed. What is the most likely diagnosis?
viral conjunctivitis
bacterial conjunctivitis
allergic conjunctivitis
blepharitis
Question 2 A 64-year-old has had a corneal infection for several weeks. He asks why the infection is still present. How do you respond?
We can’t determine the causative agent.
Systemic antibiotics have difficulty getting to that area of the eye.
Because the infection was painless, it was not treated early enough.
Because the cornea doesn’t have a blood supply, an infection can be fought off as usual.
Question 3 A 47-year-old presents to the clinic with a red eye. How would the NP differentiate between iritis and conjunctivitis?
ciliary flush
eye discomfort
slow progression
no change in vision
Question 4 A 54-year-old presents to the office with a painful red eye without discharge. What is the most likely initial diagnosis?
iritis
bacterial conjunctivitis
viral conjunctivitis
allergic conjunctivitis
Question 5 An 82-year-old presents with several eye complaints. She states that her eyes are always dry and look sunken in. What is the most likely cause?
normal age-related changes
hypothyroidism
Cushing syndrome
detached retina
Question 6 A 46-year-old is diagnosed with viral conjunctivitis. What treatment should be included?
supportive measures and lubricant eye drops
gentamicin ophthalmic ointment
ciprofloxacin ophthalmic drops
oral erythromycin x 14 days
Question 7 A 25-year-old presents with bleeding in my eye for 1 day. He awoke this morning with a dark area of redness in his eye. He has no visual loss or changes. He denies constitutional symptoms, pruritus, drainage, or recent trauma. The redness presents on physical exam as a dark red area in the patient’s sclera of the right eye only and takes up less than 50% of the eye. The patient’s remaining sclera is clear and white. He also notes he was drinking alcohol last night and vomited afterward. What is the best treatment?
reassurance that this lesion will resolve without any treatment in 2 to 4 weeks.
topical steroids and close follow-up with an ophthalmologist.
sending the patient to the emergency department for immediate ophthalmology consult.
cold compresses and frequent handwashing.
Question 8 A patient comes into the clinic complaining of pain in her right eye. On examination, the nurse practitioner (NP) sees a pustule at the lid margin that is painful to touch, red, and swollen. What is the most likely diagnosis?
chalazion
hordeolum (stye)
dacryocystitis
blepharitis
Question 9 A patient has been treated for glaucoma for five (5) years. Which of the following will provide an indication of the level of progression during the funduscopic examination for this patient?
checking the macula
estimating cup-to-disk ratio
verifying a red reflex
extraocular movements
Question 10 The NP should instruct a patient diagnosed with glaucoma that the purpose of medication is to:
help dry up excess secretions
lower the intraocular pressure
strengthen the muscles of the eye
improve the vision in the eye
Collepals.com Plagiarism Free Papers
Are you looking for custom essay writing service or even dissertation writing services? Just request for our write my paper service, and we'll match you with the best essay writer in your subject! With an exceptional team of professional academic experts in a wide range of subjects, we can guarantee you an unrivaled quality of custom-written papers.
Get ZERO PLAGIARISM, HUMAN WRITTEN ESSAYS
Why Hire Collepals.com writers to do your paper?
Quality- We are experienced and have access to ample research materials.
We write plagiarism Free Content
Confidential- We never share or sell your personal information to third parties.
Support-Chat with us today! We are always waiting to answer all your questions.