Confounding.
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Get it written →Not yet answered Marked out of 1.00 V Flag question The following statements are related to confounding. Which of the following is/are correct? I: Positive confounding will cause overestimation in the crude association as compared to the true association. II: Stratification and adjustment are possible ways to control for confounding. |||: Confounding is a kind of bias. 0 a. land “I O b. ||and||| O c. landll Q d. |,||and||| 0 e. Ilonly
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