1. Introduction Mosquitoes are among the most significant vectors of disease worldwide, transmitting illnesses such as malaria, dengue fever, chikungunya, Zika virus, and West Nile virus. Their breeding grounds are often found in stagnant water sources within communities. Public health nurses (PHNs) and nurse epidemiologists play a critical role in identifying, preventing, and advocating for […]

NURSES WORKING TO PREVENT DISEASE AT HOME According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2016), a vaccination has not been found to prevent the Zika virus, a disease that has been transmitted to humans through mosquito bites from mosquitoes that are most active during the day. Zika has been found in many […]

1. Introduction Culture profoundly influences health beliefs, practices, and outcomes. Understanding cultural diversity goes beyond ethnicity or religion; it encompasses geography, socioeconomic status, institutional context, and generational differences. Nurses must integrate cultural awareness into care delivery to ensure equitable, respectful, and effective health interventions. This document explores: The success of Sri Lanka’s maternal health program […]

CULTURAL CONSIDERATIONS IN NURSING Many factors influence maternal health. In many countries, an unacceptable number of women die in childbirth or shortly after giving birth. As discussed by Dr. Leslie Mancuso in this week’s first media presentation, culture and religious beliefs influence childbirth practices. To prepare for this Discussion: Review Case 6, “Saving Mothers’ Lives […]

1. Introduction Global climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century. Rising temperatures, shifting weather patterns, and extreme events such as droughts, floods, and heatwaves are reshaping ecosystems and human health. Nurses, as frontline health professionals, must understand the health consequences of climate change and develop strategies to protect vulnerable […]