After working with your preceptor to assess organizational policies, create a list of measurable outcomes for your capstone project intervention. Write a list of three to five outcomes
Please use the attached PICOT question to complete the following assignment
Capstone Change Project Outcomes
Assessment Description
After working with your preceptor to assess organizational policies, create a list of measurable outcomes for your capstone project intervention. Write a list of three to five outcomes for your proposed intervention. Below each outcome, provide a two – three sentence rationale.
The assignment will be used to develop a written implementation plan.
APA style is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.
PICOT Question: In older adults receiving home healthcare, does implementing a multifaceted intervention (including individualized medication education, family engagement, medication reminder tools, coordination with healthcare providers, and affordable medication) compared to standard care increase medication adherence and improve health outcomes?
Population: Older Adults Receiving Home Healthcare. It involves the populace that nursing staff are directly working with. This stage of the model is concerned with distinguishing between the community of the research question.
Intervention: The stage include prioritizing the interventions or any associated risks. A multifaceted intervention including individualized medication education, family engagement, medication reminder tools, coordination with healthcare providers, and affordable medication
Comparison: Standard care. A systematic approach of successful comparison of intervention methods that entails contrasting the implementation of a multifaceted intervention with standard care.
of the turnover rate among nursing staff with the present method been used and the proposed one for implementation.
Outcome: Improved medication adherence and health outcomes. This approach will be used to forecast or predict the intervention been used as compared to the current one been used. Estimated outcome should lead to increased medication adherence and improve health outcomes.
Time: 6 months. This stage would measure how long it takes the intervention to take effect. In addition, it is expected that the time should take between six-month for the analysis to be implemented.
The PICOT question is an essential part of research since it aids in determining the research topic, elaborating on the scope of the study, and laying down the foundation for the research design. When applied to older persons receiving home healthcare, the PICOT question seeks to examine the efficacy of an intervention to increase drug adherence and better health outcomes (Marcum et al., 2017). Medication education, family involvement, medication reminder aids, healthcare provider coordination, medication cost reduction, and drug accessibility are all part of the initiative (Ryan et al., 2014). knowledge, attitudes and beliefs influence perceptions and adherence.( Myers et al., 2020). The comparison is standard care, and the outcome measures include medication adherence and health outcomes.
The PICOT question is precise, quantifiable, and pertinent to the researched population, the intervention under consideration, and the results being assessed. Non-adherence to medicine prescriptions is a serious concern for older persons in the home healthcare context and may result in adverse outcomes, including hospitalization and death, which highlight the significance of the topic (Christopher et al., 2022). Finding an effective strategy to increase drug adherence is essential to enhance health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs. The PICOT question can be made more particular by identifying the kind of drug and the precise medical professionals working on the coordination element of the intervention. The PICOT question is thus a crucial component of the research process and should be appropriately formulated to ensure that it directs the investigation and yields valuable findings.
References
Christopher, C., KC, B., Shrestha, S., Blebil, A. Q., Alex, D., Mohamed Ibrahim, M. I., & Ismail, N. (2022). Medication use problems among older adults at a primary care: A narrative of literature review. AGING MEDICINE, 5(2), 126–137. https://doi.org/10.1002/agm2.12203
Marcum, Z. A., Hanlon, J. T., & Murray, M. D. (2017). Improving Medication Adherence and Health Outcomes in Older Adults: An Evidence-Based Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Drugs & Aging, 34(3), 191–201. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40266-016-0433-7
Myers, S. L. , Siegel, E. O. , Hyson, D. A. & Bidwell, J. T. (2020). Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute & Critical Care, 49 (6), 817-823. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2020.09.010.
Ryan, R., Santesso, N., Lowe, D., Hill, S., Grimshaw, J. M., Prictor, M., Kaufman, C., Cowie, G., & Taylor, M. (2014). Interventions to improve safe and effective medicines use by consumers: an overview of systematic reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd007768.pub3
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