During photosynthesis, chlorophyll absorbs light energy from the sun and uses it to split water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen ions. The oxygen is released into the air as a byproduct, w
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During photosynthesis, chlorophyll absorbs light energy from the sun and uses it to split water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen ions. The oxygen is released into the air as a byproduct, while the hydrogen ions are used to create energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADPH.
Next, the plant uses the energy from ATP and NADPH to power the conversion of carbon dioxide into glucose, which can be used as a source of energy for the plant or stored for later use. This process is known as the Calvin cycle.
Overall, photosynthesis is a vital process for sustaining life on Earth, as it produces the oxygen that humans and animals breathe and provides the basis for most of the food we eat.
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