What is the process of identifying activities in an organisation and assigning costs under the Activity Based Costing (ABC) system?
College of Administration and Finance Sciences Assignment (2) Deadline: Saturday 04/05/2024 @ 23:59 Course Name: Cost Accounting Student’s Name: Course Code: ACCT 301 Student’s ID Number: Semester: Second CRN: Academic Year: 1445 H For Instructor’s Use only Instructor’s Name: Students’ Grade: /15 Level of Marks: High/Middle/Low Instructions – PLEASE READ THEM CAREFULLY • The Assignment must be submitted on Blackboard (WORD format only) via allocated folder. • Assignments submitted through email will not be accepted. • Students are advised to make their work clear and well presented, marks may be reduced for poor presentation. This includes filling your information on the cover page. • Students must mention question number clearly in their answer. • Late submission will NOT be accepted. • Avoid plagiarism, the work should be in your own words, copying from students or other resources without proper referencing will result in ZERO marks. No exceptions. • All answers must be typed using Times New Roman (size 12, double-spaced) font. No pictures containing text will be accepted and will be considered plagiarism. • Submissions without this cover page will NOT be accepted. College of Administration and Finance Sciences Assignment Question(s): (Marks 15) Q1. What is the process of identifying activities in an organisation and assigning costs under the Activity Based Costing (ABC) system? Elucidate. You will need to include the right numerical examples to support your answer. (2 Marks) (Chapter 7, Week 7) Answer: Q2. PPLC Company has two support departments, SD1 and SD2, and two operating departments, OD1 and OD2. The company decided to use the direct method and allocate variable SD1 dept. costs based on the number of transactions and fixed SD1 dept. costs based on the number of employees. SD2 dept. variable costs will be allocated based on the number of service requests, and fixed costs will be allocated based on the number of computers. The following information is provided: (4 Marks) (Chapter 8, Week 10) Support Departments Operating Departments SD1 SD2 OD1 OD2 Total Department variable costs 18,000 19,000 51,000 35,000 Total department fixed costs 20,000 24,000 56,000 30,000 Number of transactions 30 40 200 100 Number of employees 14 18 35 30 Number of service requests 28 18 35 25 Number of computers 15 20 24 28 College of Administration and Finance Sciences You are required to allocate variable and fixed costs using direct method. Answer: Q3. What are an organization’s “outsourcing decisions” and “constrained resource decisions?” Provide a suitable numerical example of these decisions and explain how quantitative and qualitative considerations support a company’s decision-making process. (2 Marks) (Chapter 4, Week 9) Note: Your answer must include suitable numerical examples. You are required to assume values of your own, and they should not be copied from any sources. Answer: Q4. VBN plastic industry makes three plastic toys: T1, T2, and T3. The joint costs of the three products in 2017 were SAR 120,000. The total number of units for each product and the selling price per unit is given below: (3 Marks) (Chapter 9, Week 11) Product Units Selling Price per unit T1 45,000 SAR 15 T2 26,000 SAR 14 T3 18,000 SAR 10 You are required to allocate the joint costs to each product using the physical volume method and sales value at the split-off method. Answer: College of Administration and Finance Sciences Q5. MN&M Corporation is preparing a budget for 2018. The company provides you with the following details which will help you to prepare the budget: (4 Marks) (Chapter 10, Week 12) Budgeted selling price per unit = SAR 500 per unit Total fixed costs = SAR 150,000 Variable costs = SAR 100 per unit Required: You are required to prepare a flexible budget for 1,000, 1,100, 1,200 and 1,300 units. Answer:
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