Is it possible to eliminate health disparities in the United States?
DQ2
Is it possible to eliminate health disparities in the United States? Why or why not? What are some of the key strategies advocated by the readings? Do you notice any similar themes in the assigned articles?
ADDITIONAL DETAILS
Is it possible to eliminate health disparities in the United States?
Introduction
Health disparities are the differences in health outcomes among people with different racial, ethnic or socioeconomic backgrounds. These differences can be caused by many factors, including education, income levels and access to health care services.
Understanding these disparities is one step toward reducing them. But how do we know what causes them? How can we eliminate them? And what can you do personally to help eliminate health disparities in your community? Here’s a look at some of the most common reasons why some communities experience higher rates of disease than others:
Experts believe that a lack of access to healthcare is the contributing factor to health disparities
The lack of access to healthcare, in general, can contribute to health disparities. A study on the impact of racial discrimination on Medicaid recipients found that people who did not receive coverage were more likely than those with insurance to experience poor health and obesity (1). Another study found a similar connection between socioeconomic status and obesity among adults ages 20-39 years old living in low-income neighborhoods (2). These studies suggest that having access to affordable medical care is important for preventing or treating diseases such as diabetes and heart disease—and that this connection may be especially true for people who are already at risk due to poverty or other factors like race or ethnicity.
Identifying the factors that contribute to disparities is one of the first steps toward eliminating them.
Identifying the factors that contribute to disparities is one of the first steps toward eliminating them. Health care providers are working on a number of fronts to eliminate health disparities, from expanding access to health care to providing better education and reducing crime in underserved communities.
In addition, some studies show that poor nutrition during pregnancy can lead to cognitive delays in children later in life. Poor nutrition may also contribute to high blood pressure among adults who were born with low birth weight or have had other complications during their pregnancies (like gestational diabetes).
Health care providers are working to eliminate health disparities
Health care providers are working to eliminate health disparities.
Health care providers are working to improve access to healthcare.
Health care providers are working to improve the quality of care.
Health care providers are working to improve the patient experience
Health care providers are working to improve health outcomes. Health care providers are working to reduce costs. Health care providers are working to eliminate health disparities. Health care providers are working to improve access to healthcare. Health care providers are working to improve the quality of care
Poor education and high crime sometimes contributes to health disparities in some communities.
You can’t eliminate health disparities in the United States, but you can reduce them. Health disparities are determined by a number of factors, including income and education. In addition to these key drivers of health outcomes, there are also other factors that play a role in determining disparities:
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Employment opportunities (or lack thereof)
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Income level
Understanding health disparities and taking action can help reduce them.
Understanding health disparities is the first step to eliminating them. Health care providers can help reduce disparities by understanding their role in contributing to a patient’s health, and by taking action on the parts of their job that contribute most directly to improving the health outcomes of their patients.
Education, crime and other contributors often go hand-in-hand with disparities; so it’s important for community leaders who want to improve public safety or reduce recidivism rates (which often lead back into prisons) as well as those who want less crime overall—or both—to take concrete steps toward creating an environment where people feel safe enough to seek out medical attention when they need it.
Conclusion
We hope you’ve learned a lot about health disparities. If you’re interested in learning more, there are plenty of resources available online and in your community to help you understand the root causes of such disparities so that they can be addressed.
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