Statistically, a total population of 348,500 people lives in the 423,51 square mile report area defined for this assessment. (U.S Census Bureau). Looking at Chesterfield county, the populati
Statistically, a total population of 348,500 people lives in the 423,51 square mile report area defined for this assessment. (U.S Census Bureau). Looking at Chesterfield county, the population density is estimated at 823 persons per square mile, which is way higher compared to state and national averages. This data shows that more people are clustering in a smaller area of Chesterfield compared to state and national. It speaks to the fact that people are gravitating more to an area where the cost of living is cheaper.
Total Population change, 2000-2010
The total population in Chesterfield increased by 56,333 within ten years. With a more significant percentage compared to the state and national, it is a problem given the level of development, inadequate community resources for the increased number of people, inadequate basic amenities, and healthcare provider issues.
Population Under Age 18
An estimated 82,987 persons out of the 348,500 estimated total population are under the age of
Although this number is smaller compared to state and national, it is still an interesting number within the county because of the growing needs of this population.
There are more males (42,636) in this age group compared to females (40,351)
They have a greater percentage of both males and females under 18 in Chesterfield compared to state and national.
There are more ‘Not Hispanic or Latino’ than Hispanic or Latino in this age group
Population Age 18-64
This age group has almost the same percentage as the national average and a little less than the state average. This is an interesting number because this age group is adults who have unique needs which may be health-related and otherwise.
Population with any Disability
There is a greater percentage of the population with a disability in Chesterfield compared to the state average and a little less than the national average. This number is huge for a county because disabled individuals are vulnerable members of society who require specialized services.
There are more females with a disability than males.
With a greater percentage of males than females but with almost the same percentages compared to state and national averages.
There are more adults with a form of disability (18-65+) than those under 18.
Population With Limited English Proficiency
Population aged 5 and older speak a language other than English at home and are less proficient in English speaking. This is a problem as it creates a communication barrier between people and healthcare providers.
There are more Hispanic or Latinos who speak another language at home than Not Hispanic or Latino
There is a greater percentage of Hispanic or Latinos in Chesterfield compared to state and national averages.
Foreign-Born Population
There are 29, 646 total foreign-born population in Chesterfield with a lower percentage compared to state and national averages.
There are 14,848 non-citizens in Chesterfield with 4.3% of the total population compared to 5.82% and 6.64% for state and national respectively.
Area Deprivation Index
The area deprivation index (ADI) measures the difference between neighborhoods based on socioeconomic disadvantages, particularly looking at differences in education, income and employment, housing, and household characteristics. The scale is ranked from 1 (least disadvantaged) to 100 (most disadvantaged).
Chesterfield ranks in the 40th national percentile
Virginia as a whole rank in the 38th.
Uninsured Populations
Insurance is a primary influence on whether people seek health care.
Chesterfield: 7.52%
Virginia: 8.23%.
United States: 8.73%
The uninsured populations are also broken down by race:
This can be useful to find potential problem areas to focus on to decrease health disparities in minority populations.
SNAP Benefits
The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), is a federal program that helps give those who have low incomes the ability to ensure that they can get food.
Chesterfield County: 7.0%
Virginia: 8.3%
United States: 11.7%.
There is also a national trend that is showing that SNAP recipients are overall decreasing within the past several years which can either indicate that people are making a high enough income to no longer have to rely on SNAP or SNAP needs to be reformed.
Voter Participation
Voting is an important civic duty as it lets the people vote for potential programs and services that can improve their long-term health.
In Chesterfield County, 82.2% of the eligible population votes
In Virginia as a whole, 72.6% of the population votes.
In the United States, 68.8 of the population votes.
Teen Births
The National Center for Health Statistics gathered data between 2014-2020 on teen births. The statistics represent the rate out of 1000 females between the ages of 15-19.
In Chesterfield, the rate was 11.2 births out of 1000 females.
In Virginia, the rate was 15.3 out of 1000 females.
In the United States, the rate was 19.3 out of 1000 females.
Per ethnicity in Chesterfield County:
White: 7.2 out of 1000 females.
Black: 11.0 out of 1000 females.
Hispanic: 33.1 out of 1000 females. This was higher than both the state and national averages.
Young People not in School or Working
This statistic measures the percentage of young adults between the ages of 16-19 who are not enrolled in school or have a job.
Chesterfield: 7.58%
Virginia: 5.33%
United States: 6.79%
QUESTIONS
Refer to your textbook other literature including class lectures, publicly available websites and community clinical experiences to support your discussion. You may wish to discuss one or more of the following:
What about the data is of interest to you?
Was the data point surprising to you? Why or why not?
What are the implications of this data point on your assigned community and the health assessment?
What are your thoughts on why your chosen data point is what it is?
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