APPLICATION OF THEORIES IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT

APPLICATION OF THEORIES IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT

The importance of utilizing a theoretical framework in a dissertation study cannot be stressed enough. The theoretical framework is the foundation from which all knowledge is constructed (metaphorically and literally) for a research study. It serves as the structure and support for the rationale for the study, the problem statement, the purpose, the significance, and the research questions. The theoretical framework provides a grounding base, or an anchor, for the literature review, and most importantly, the methods and analysis.

—Grant & Osanloo, 2014 

There are many theories that apply to project management as well as the dissertation process; therefore, it is important to understand the theories to determine which might most apply to your nursing practice and research. The specific theories and models utilized not only drive a study, but they also shape how the reviewer will interpret the results.

For this Discussion, you will explore various theories or models related to change theory and systems thinking in your healthcare organization or nursing practice. You will consider how the tenets of these theories might apply to your organization and practice, as well as consider how these theories might solve potential practice gaps.

_{Reference:
Grant, C., & Osanloo, A. (2014). Understanding, selecting, and integrating a theoretical framework in dissertation research: Creating the blueprint for your “house.” Administrative Issues Journal, 4(2), 12–26. doi:10.5929/2014.4.2.9}

·        Review this week’s Lewin’s change theory media resource.

·        Consider the importance of change theory, as well as reflect on the application of these theories to your healthcare organization or nursing practice.

·        Research and select two additional theories or models related to change theory and systems thinking to focus on for this Discussion.

Post a response to each of the following:

·        Describe the importance and application of Change Theory and Systems Thinking for healthcare organizations and nursing practice. Be specific.

·        List two additional theories or models that you selected and explain how these might be applied in research. Be specific and provide examples.

·        Explain how theories and models provide a framework to guide projects, including your DNP Project or dissertation.

PLEASE USE THE RESOURCES IN THIS INSTRUCTIONS TO COMPLETE THE DISCUSSION.

Resources

·        Sipes, C. (2020). Project management for the advanced practice nurse (2nd ed.). Springer Publishing.

o   Chapter 4, “Planning: Project Management—Phase 2” (pp. 75–120)

o   Chapter 2, “Foundational Project Management Theories that Support Decision-Making” (pp. 22–25)

·        American Nurses Association. (2015). Nursing informaticsLinks to an external site.: Scope and standards of practice (2nd ed.).

o   “Standard 1: Assessment” (pp. 68–69)

o   “Standard 2: Diagnosis, Problems and Issues Identification” (p. 70)

o   “Standard 3: Outcomes Identification” (p. 71)

o   “Standard 4: Planning” (p. 72)

·        Thompson, T. (2019). 6 steps to mastering the theoretical framework of a dissertationLinks to an external site.. ServiceScape. https://www.servicescape.com/blog/6-steps-to-mastering-the-theoretical-framework-of-a-dissertation

·        Wensing, M., & Grol, R. (2019). Knowledge translation in health: How implementation science could contribute moreLinks to an external site.. BMC Medicine, 17(88). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-019-1322-9

Media Resources

·        Analytics Guy. (2020, August 25). Developing understanding using the DIKW pyramidLinks to an external site. [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9DoQ9gY4z4

·        Jonna B. (2019, April 21). Explaining Kurt Lewin’s change theoryLinks to an external site. [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WtaYloI-WAQ

·        IRL – Research and Science Course. (2019, August 30). What is implementation scienceLinks to an external site.? [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cvk-cpDptOc

·        Massachusetts DESE. (2020, February 25). Introduction to implementation scienceLinks to an external site. [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJoNkAavMEY

·        Project Manager. (2018, July 2). Risk Analysis How to Analyze Risks on Your Project – Project Management TrainingLinks to an external site.. [Video]. YouTube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r5ZrPeQW8HQ

·        Sustainability Science Education. (2019, August 23). What is systems thinkingLinks to an external site.? [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FW6MXqzeg7M

·        Systems Innovation. (2018, October 27). Systems analysisLinks to an external site. [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M14kFg88Vk0

·        The Seas. (2015, November 23). Chapter 13 systems analysis and designLinks to an external site. [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t7YMEnnxjJ8

Other Resources

·        Vaishya, R., Haleem, A., Vaish, A., & Javaid, M. (2020). Emerging technologies to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology, 10(4), 409–411.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jceh.2020.04.019

·        Zipfel, N., van der Nat, P. B., Rensing, B. J. W. M., Daeter, E. J., Westert, G. P., & Groenewoud, A. S. (2019). The implementation of change model adds value to value-based healthcare: A qualitative studyLinks to an external site.. BMC Health Services Research, 19(1), 643. https://go.openathens.net/redirector/waldenu.edu?url=https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4498-y

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