Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disorder that causes
Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disorder that causes
hemolysis
folate excess
vitamin B12 deficiency
elevated serum ferritin level
Question 2Infection is a major cause for leukocytosis. Which of the following could also cause an elevation in WBCs?
Steroids
Antibiotics
Anemia
Thrombocytopenia
Question 3Anemia of chronic kidney disease is associated with
exposure to radiation
increased erythropoietin production
decreased erythropoietin production
increased hemolytic response of the body
Question 4Eosinophils are part of the differential in a CBC. What type of infection is primarily suspected in a febrile patient with significantly elevated eosinophils?
Bacterial infection
Viral infection
Systemic infection
Parasitic infection
Question 5A patient receiving treatment for Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) develops sudden elevations in serum creatinine, uric acid, potassium, and phosphorus levels with hypocalcemia. The patient complains of weakness, lethargy, foot spasms, and wheezing. What is the TOP differential diagnosis for this patient based on the presentation and the lab findings?
Anaphylactic reaction
Vasculitis
Tumor lysis syndrome
Drug induced nephrotoxicity
Question 6Hemolysis causes the RBCs to
become macrocytes
have an extended life span
fail to live the usual 120 day
multiply to excessive numbers
Question 7Lymphocytosis on the CBC differential is typical of a _______________ infection.
Bacterial infection
Viral infection
Systemic infection
Parasitic infection
Question 8An anemic patient has a mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of 60 µm3 on the CBC differential. What type of anemia does this patient most like have?
Normocytic anemia
Macrocytic anemia
Microcytic anemia
Hemolytic anemia
Question 9A patient with anemia has a low reticulocyte count. What would you suspect is the underlying cause of this patient’s anemia?
Destruction of red blood cells (RBCs)
Underproduction of red blood cells (RBCs)
Overproduction of red blood cells (RBCs)
Proliferation of immature red blood cells (RBCs)
Question 10Anemia of inflammation and chronic disease can be defined as a(n)
hemolytic defect.
elevated reticulocyte count
high serum iron levels with low stores of iron
low serum iron while stores of iron are adequate
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