The nurse correlates an increased risk of osteoarthritis in which of the following patients?
LPN Progression Transition
Module 2 Musculoskeletal Quiz
Question 1The nurse correlates an increased risk of osteoarthritis in which of the following patients?
40-year-old obese female who works as an administrative assistant
45-year-old obese male who is a construction worker
55-year-old obese female with works as a machine operator
60-year-old obese male who works as an accountant
Question 2In evaluating a patient’s musculoskeletal system, the nurse assesses which parameter to determine joint mobility?
Range of Motion
Gait
Posture
Palpation of Muscle tone
Question 3The nurse correlates the actions of which hormones to bone health? Select all that apply
Calcitonin
Estrogen
Parathyroid Hormone
Triiodothyronine
Thyroid-stimulating Hormone
Question 4In preparing teaching material on the musculoskeletal system, what does the nurse include about the function of short bones?
Provide stability
Produces blood cells
Controls movement of the body
The main function of skeletal muscles is conscious or voluntary control of movement of the body or its parts.
Controls contraction of organs and blood vessels
Question 5The nurse notes that the patient is scheduled for an arthrogram. What is the purpose of this test?
Evaluate healing of a bone fracture
Visualize joint soft tissue structures
Identify the location of a bone tumor
Determine the cause for muscle weakness
Question 6In providing care to a patient diagnosed with osteoporosis, the nurse correlates which pathophysiological mechanisms to this disease process?
Osteoclasts break down bone with acids and enzymes.
Osteoclastic activity is greater than osteoblastic activity.
Osteoblastic activity is greater than osteoclastic activity.
Osteoblasts synthesize and add minerals to the bony matrix.
Question 7The nurse monitors for which clinical manifestations of osteomyelitis in the patient recovering from hip replacement surgery? Select all that apply.
Fever
Bone Deformity
Pain unrelieved by rest
Progressive muscle weakness
Tenderness and warmth at the surgical site
Question 8The nurse provides education to patient who is diagnosed with an ankle sprain. Which patient statement indicates the need for further l teaching?
“I will need to rest my ankle for 24 hours.”
“I will apply ice to my ankle for 30 minutes three to four times a day.”
“I will keep the compression bandage in place to decrease further swelling.”
“I will elevate my ankle to decrease the dependent swelling that may occur.”
Question 9The nurse suspects that a patient sustained a meniscus tear while playing basketball. The nurse makes this determination based on which clinical manifestations?
Knee pops when bent
Weak peripheral pulses
Reduced muscle tone of the thigh
Calf cramping with knees bent
Question 10The nurse monitors for which clinical manifestations in the patient with suspected compartment syndrome? Select all that apply.
Patient reports pain
Patient’s limb is red
Patient reports numbness
Patient’s pulses are bounding
The patient reports a feeling of pressure.
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